在Ubuntu中安装问题

Software download
Ubuntu download:http://www.ubuntu.com/download/
QT download:http://www.qt.io/download/
QT install code: 

chmod +x *.run
./*.run

problem:no pdflatex found

安装texlive

$ sudo apt-get install texlive
$ sudo apt-get install texlive-full

problem:程序 'qmake' 已包含在以下软件包中：
* qt3-dev-tools
* qt4-qmake
试试：sudo apt-get install <选定的软件包>
bash: qmake：找不到命令   

apt-get install qt4-qmake

problem :"Qt includes not found. Please set QTDIR before running configure again."
Code:

sudo aptitude install build-essential libqt3-mt-dev

problem :Latex packages on Ubuntu
! LaTeX Error: File `setspace.sty’ not found.
The Ubuntu package I needed was texlive-latex-recommended which I installed using

sudo apt-get install texlive-latex-recommended

LaTeX Error: File `footmisc.sty’ not found. which was fixed by

sudo apt-get install texlive-latex-extra

problem:insmod MCCard.ko  error:'-1 no such device or address'

无设备

problem:如何让安装程序直接在终端运行？

添加自己的路径到PATH即可。
修改/etc/profile文件。在/etc/profile文件的适当位置添加PATH=$PATH:/etc//bin （注意：＝即等号两边不能有任何空格）。
如何让添加的路径一直有效？
在bash.bashrc  中加入路径PATH=$PATH:/etc//bin执行，每次打开终端时执行添加到当前路径.