iOS 自定义过场动画

iOS提供了为UIViewController之间的Push或者PresentModalViewController切换提供了4种动画效果。分别为翻页、弹出、滑入、溶解等，在大多数情况下已经够用，不过有时想以滑动动画来展示模态视图（Modal），结果发现不支持。考虑到本质上系统提供的动画也是视图直接的切换，由CALayer来承载。这时，我们就可以考虑通过给CALayer加上动画来实现需要的效果。

从右侧滑出弹出窗口的动画：

CATransition *transition = [CATransition animation];
transition.duration = 0.3;
transition.timingFunction = [CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut];
transition.type = kCATransitionPush;
transition.subtype = kCATransitionFromRight;
[self.view.window.layer addAnimation:transition forKey:nil];
[self presentModalViewController:viewCtrl animated:NO];

从右侧滑出弹出窗口的动画：

CATransition *transition = [CATransition animation];
transition.duration = 0.3;
transition.timingFunction = [CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut];
transition.type = kCATransitionPush;
transition.subtype = kCATransitionFromLeft;
[self.view.window.layer addAnimation:transition forKey:nil];
[self dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:NO];

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