spring boot应用

听说spring boot零配置，挺好用，我也来试用下。

1.创建Maven项目，配置pom.xml（部分依赖包在此demo中没有用到，此demo只用到spring-boot-starter-parent、spring-boot-starter-web，其他的会在往后的实际项目中用到，所以也贴了出来，大家各取所需）

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">  
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  
  <groupId>com.test</groupId>  
  <artifactId>tboot</artifactId>  
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>  
    
  <parent>  
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>  
      <version>1.3.7.RELEASE</version><!-- 1.5.7.RELEASE -->  
  </parent>  
    
  <dependencies>  
    <dependency>  
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>  
    </dependency>  
      
    <dependency>  
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>  
    </dependency>  
      
    <!-- 日志 -->  
    <dependency>  
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>  
        <exclusions>  
            <exclusion>  
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>  
            </exclusion>  
        </exclusions>  
     </dependency>  
     <dependency>   
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-log4j</artifactId>  
     </dependency>  
       
     <dependency>  
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>  
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>  
     </dependency>  
     <dependency>  
        <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>  
        <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>  
        <version>1.0.0</version>  
    </dependency>  
    <dependency>    
        <groupId>com.zaxxer</groupId>    
        <artifactId>HikariCP</artifactId>    
    </dependency>  
      
    <dependency>  
        <groupId>redis.clients</groupId>  
        <artifactId>jedis</artifactId>  
        <version>2.8.1</version>  
    </dependency>  
      
    <dependency>  
        <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>  
        <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>  
        <version>2.2</version>  
        <!-- <scope>provided</scope> -->  
    </dependency>  
    <dependency>  
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>  
        <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>  
    </dependency>  
      
    <dependency>  
        <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>  
        <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>  
        <version>3.1</version>  
    </dependency>  
    <dependency><!-- 带反射机制 -->  
      <groupId>commons-beanutils</groupId>  
      <artifactId>commons-beanutils-core</artifactId>  
      <version>1.8.3</version>  
    </dependency>  
    <dependency>  
        <groupId>commons-io</groupId>  
        <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>  
        <version>2.4</version>  
    </dependency>  
    <dependency>  
        <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>  
        <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>  
        <version>1.3.1</version>  
    </dependency>  
      
    <dependency>  
        <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>  
        <artifactId>gson</artifactId>  
        <version>2.5</version>  
    </dependency>  
  </dependencies>  
    
  <build>  
    <finalName>tboot</finalName>  
    <plugins>  
        <plugin>  
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>  
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>  
            <configuration>  
                <source>1.7</source>  
                <target>1.7</target>  
                <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>  
            </configuration>  
        </plugin>  
        <!-- <plugin>  
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>  
            <configuration>  
                <fork>true</fork>  
                <mainClass>${start-class}</mainClass>  
            </configuration>  
              <executions>  
                <execution>  
                  <goals>  
                    <goal>repackage</goal>  
                  </goals>  
                </execution>  
            </executions>  
        </plugin>  
        -->  
          
        <plugin>  
           <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>  
           <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>  
           <configuration>  
              <layout>ZIP</layout>  
              <minimizeJar>true</minimizeJar>  
           </configuration>  
        </plugin>  
          
    </plugins>  
  </build>  
</project>

2. 编码Controller、Run

@RestController //@RestController相当于@Controller+@ResponseBody  
@RequestMapping("/test")  
public class HelloController {  
      
    @RequestMapping("/hello")  
        public String getHello() {  
                return "Hello Spring Boot .....";  
        }  
      
}

//@SpringBootApplication所在类的同级包以及下级包里的所有bean  
@SpringBootApplication  
@ServletComponentScan  
// 使用@ServletComponentScan注解后，Servlet、Filter、Listener可以直接通过@WebServlet、@WebFilter、@WebListener注解自动注册  
public class Run implements EmbeddedServletContainerCustomizer {  
  
    // 修改访问的默认端口  
    @Override  
    public void customize(ConfigurableEmbeddedServletContainer container) {  
        container.setPort(80);  
    }  
  
    public static void main(String[] args) {  
        SpringApplication.run(Run.class, args); 
    }  
  
}

3.启动项目，进入Run.java，右键运行java application

4.打开浏览器访问：localhost/test/hello

好吧，真的很简单，sping和web的配置都不用。关键是部署到Linux要怎么办？

也很简单，打包后是一个可执行的jar包，将这jar包放到Linux服务器上，通过命令：

java -jar project.jar

即可启动项目，无需tomcat容器。

简单归简单，但也有问题。平常接触的项目基本都会在web.xml配置过滤器，监听器，在mvc上配置拦截器等等，而spring boot没有这些配置文件，那这些配置，在代码怎样实现？继续深入……