java Swing JFileChooser 的使用

本文总结了JFileChooser 的文件选择，文件保存，文件格式过滤三个功能的实现方法

import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.HeadlessException;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFileChooser;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.border.EmptyBorder;
import javax.swing.filechooser.FileNameExtensionFilter;

public class TestOpen extends JFrame {

    private JPanel contentPane;
    private JFileChooser chooser;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                try {
                    TestOpen frame = new TestOpen();
                    frame.setVisible(true);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * Create the frame.
     */
    public TestOpen() {
        chooser = new JFileChooser();
        setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setBounds(100, 100, 450, 300);
        contentPane = new JPanel();
        contentPane.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(5, 5, 5, 5));
        setContentPane(contentPane);

        JButton btnOpen = new JButton("open file");
        btnOpen.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
                FileNameExtensionFilter filter  = new FileNameExtensionFilter
                        ("Allowd File", "txt","jar");//设置过滤器
                chooser.setFileFilter(filter);
                int value = chooser.showOpenDialog(TestOpen.this);

                if (value == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
                    File file = chooser.getSelectedFile();
                    System.out.println(file.getAbsolutePath());
                }
            }
        });
        contentPane.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER, 5, 5));

        JButton btnNewButton = new JButton("open dir");
        btnNewButton.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
                chooser.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.FILES_AND_DIRECTORIES);
                chooser.setMultiSelectionEnabled(true);//设置可以多选
                int value = chooser.showOpenDialog(TestOpen.this);
                if (value == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
                    /*
                     * File file = chooser.getSelectedFile();
                     * System.out.println(file.getAbsolutePath());
                     */

                    File[] file = chooser.getSelectedFiles();
                    for (int i = 0; i < file.length; i++) {
                        System.err.println(file[i].getAbsolutePath());
                    }
                }
            }
        });
        contentPane.add(btnNewButton);
        contentPane.add(btnOpen);

        JButton btnSave = new JButton("save");
        btnSave.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {

            @Override
            public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
                try {
                    JFileChooser chooser = new JFileChooser();
                    int value = chooser.showSaveDialog(TestOpen.this);
                    if (value == JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION) {
                        File newFile = chooser.getSelectedFile();
                        if (newFile.exists() == false) {
                            newFile.createNewFile();
                        }
                        // System.out.println(chooser.getSelectedFile().getAbsolutePath());
                    }
                } catch (HeadlessException e1) {
                    e1.printStackTrace();
                } catch (IOException e1) {
                    e1.printStackTrace();
                }
            }

        });
        contentPane.add(btnSave);
    }

}