Berkeley CS61B （one/two）

Berkeley CS 61B （one—overview/two—compliation）

暑期在家给自己安排了一些课程，这是第一部分——Berkeley CS61B
CS61B涉及到数据结构，算法，还有面向对象编程java的相关内容，本专栏主要记录一些自己不熟悉以及认为重要的关键知识。

one：java

java is an object oriented language with strict requirements:
1:every java file must contain a class declaration
2:all code lives inside a class
3:to run a java program, you should define a main method using
(**public static void main(String [] args) **)

java is statically typed
1:all variables(变量）parameter(参量），and methods must have a declared type.
2:The type can never change.
3:Expressions（表达式） also have a type.
4:before the program runs, the compile will check all the types in you program are compatible.

java’s advantages and disadvantages
Not elaborated here

two：compilation

javac=compile(源文件的名称）-javac name.java
java=run（类名）java name1

there：Defining and instantiating classes

to run a program we must define a main method

Instantiating a class and Terminology

public class DogLauncher{
	public static void main(String[] args){
	Dog smallDog;
	/*Declaration of a Dog variable*/
	new Dod(20);
	/*instantiation of the Dog class as a Dog Object*/
	smallDog=new Dog(5);
	/*instantiation and assignment*/
	Dog hugeDog=new Dog(150);
	/*Declaration,instantiation and assignment/
	
	}
}