CodeForces 595B Pasha and Phone

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最新推荐文章于 2020-08-08 10:16:40 发布

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I - Pasha and Phone

Time Limit:1000MS Memory Limit:262144KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u

Submit Status Practice CodeForces 595B

Appoint description:

Description

Pasha has recently bought a new phone jPager and started adding his friends' phone numbers there. Each phone number consists of exactlyn digits.

Also Pasha has a number k and two sequences of length n / k (n is divisible by k) a₁, a₂, ..., a_n / k and b₁, b₂, ..., b_n / k. Let's split the phone number into blocks of length k. The first block will be formed by digits from the phone number that are on positions 1, 2,..., k, the second block will be formed by digits from the phone number that are on positions k + 1, k + 2, ..., 2·k and so on. Pasha considers a phone number good, if the i-th block doesn't start from the digit b_i and is divisible by a_i if represented as an integer.

To represent the block of length k as an integer, let's write it out as a sequence c₁, c₂,...,c_k. Then the integer is calculated as the result of the expression c₁·10^k - 1 + c₂·10^k - 2 + ... + c_k.

Pasha asks you to calculate the number of good phone numbers of length n, for the given k, a_i and b_i. As this number can be too big, print it modulo 10⁹ + 7.

Input

The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 100 000, 1 ≤ k ≤ min(n, 9)) — the length of all phone numbers and the length of each block, respectively. It is guaranteed that n is divisible by k.

The second line of the input contains n / k space-separated positive integers — sequence a₁, a₂, ..., a_n / k (1 ≤ a_i < 10^k).

The third line of the input contains n / k space-separated positive integers — sequence b₁, b₂, ..., b_n / k (0 ≤ b_i ≤ 9).

Output

Print a single integer — the number of good phone numbers of length n modulo 10⁹ + 7.

Sample Input

Input

6 2
38 56 49
7 3 4

Output

Input

8 2
1 22 3 44
5 4 3 2

Output

Hint

In the first test sample good phone numbers are: 000000, 000098, 005600, 005698, 380000, 380098, 385600, 385698.

题意：

有一个n位的电话号码，每位电话号码将分成n/k段，每段均为k个数，求出满足以下要求的电话号码个数

1）第i段可以整除a[i]；

2）第i段不能以数字b[i]开头。

解题思路：

1、第i段能被a[i]整除的的个数z=（10^k-1）/a[i]+1;

2、能被a[i]整除但以b[i]开头的个数y有：设 MIN=b[i]*10^(k-1),MAX=(b[i]+1)*10^(k-1)-1;

①如果MIN/a[i]*a[i]=MIN, 则y=（MAX-MIN）/a[i]+1;

　 ②如果①条件不满足，如果(MIN/a[i]+1)*a[i]<=MAX, 则y=(MAX-(MIN/a[i]+1)*a[i])/a[i]+1；

通过1和2可以得出第i段满足的号码个数为c[i]=z-y;将每一段满足情况的个数求出来，将它们乘起来就可以求出所要答案。

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <algorithm>
#define mod 1000000007
#define LL long long
#define  M  100000
using namespace std;
LL a[M],b[M],num[M];
LL n,k,sum,m,cnt;
void init()
{
   for(LL i=1;i<=k;i++)
   cnt*=10;
   m=cnt/10; 
} 
int main()
{
   sum=cnt=1;
   scanf("%lld%lld",&n,&k);
   init();
   for(int i=0;i<n/k;i++)
   scanf("%d",&a[i]);
   for(LL i=0;i<n/k;i++)
   scanf("%d",&b[i]);
   for(LL i=0;i<n/k;i++)
   {
		num[i]=(cnt-1)/a[i]+1;
		LL MAX=(b[i]+1)*m-1;
		LL MIN=b[i]*m;
		LL temp=MIN/a[i];
		if(temp*a[i]==MIN)
		num[i]-=(MAX-MIN)/a[i]+1;
		else if((temp+1)*a[i]<=MAX)
		num[i]-=(MAX-((temp+1)*a[i]))/a[i]+1;
	}
   for(LL i=0;i<n/k;i++)
   sum=((num[i]%mod)*sum)%mod;
   printf("%lld\n",sum%mod);
   return 0;
}