Zookeeper 集群搭建

集群规划

在 192.168.98.137、192.168.98.138、192.168.98.139三个节点上部署Zookeeper。

解压安装

• 解压Zookeeper安装包到/home/zookeeper目录下

tar -zxvf zookeeper-3.4.10.tar.gz

• 其他两个节点执行一样操作

配置服务器编号

• 在 /home/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.6 目录下创建 zkData

mkdir -p zkData

• 在 /home/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.6/zkData 目录下创建一个 myid 的文件

touch myid

添加myid文件，注意一定要在linux里面创建，在notepad++里面很可能乱码

• 编辑myid文件

vim myid

• 在文件中添加与 server 对应的编号：

1

• 其他两个节点同以上配置，但是要修改 myid 中的值，不能与其他节点重复

配置 zoo.cfg 文件

• 重命名 /home/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.6/conf 这个目录下的 zoo_sample.cfg为 zoo.cfg

mv zoo_sample.cfg zoo.cfg

• 打开 zoo.cfg 文件

vim zoo.cfg

• 修改数据存储的路径配置

dataDir=/home/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.6/zkData

• 增加如下配置

server.1=192.168.98.137:2888:3888
server.2=192.168.98.138:2888:3888
server.3=192.168.98.139:2888:3888

• 其他两个节点配置文件与以上相同
• 配置参数解读

server.A=B:C:D。

A 是一个数字，表示这个是第几号服务器；
集群模式下配置一个文件myid，这个文件在dataDir目录下，这个文件里面有一个数据就是A的值，Zookeeper启动时读取此文件，拿到里面的数据与zoo.cfg里面的配置信息比较从而判断到底是哪个server。
B 是这个服务器的ip地址；
C 是这个服务器与集群中的Leader服务器交换信息的端口；
D 是万一集群中的Leader服务器挂了，需要一个端口来重新进行选举，选出一个新的Leader，而这个端口就是用来执行选举时服务器相互通信的端口。

启动集群

• 分别启动 Zookeeper

./zkServer.sh start

• 查看状态

./zkServer.sh status

附三个节点配置文件

192.168.98.137

# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial 
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between 
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just 
# example sakes.
dataDir=/home/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.6/zkData
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the 
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1
server.1=192.168.98.137:2888:3888
server.2=192.168.98.138:2888:3888
server.3=192.168.98.139:2888:3888

192.168.98.138

# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial 
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between 
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just 
# example sakes.
dataDir=/home/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.6/zkData
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the 
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1
server.1=192.168.98.137:2888:3888
server.2=192.168.98.138:2888:3888
server.3=192.168.98.139:2888:3888

192.168.98.139

# The number of milliseconds of each tick
tickTime=2000
# The number of ticks that the initial 
# synchronization phase can take
initLimit=10
# The number of ticks that can pass between 
# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement
syncLimit=5
# the directory where the snapshot is stored.
# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just 
# example sakes.
dataDir=/home/zookeeper/zookeeper-3.4.6/zkData
# the port at which the clients will connect
clientPort=2181
# the maximum number of client connections.
# increase this if you need to handle more clients
#maxClientCnxns=60
#
# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the 
# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.
#
# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance
#
# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir
#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3
# Purge task interval in hours
# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature
#autopurge.purgeInterval=1
server.1=192.168.98.137:2888:3888
server.2=192.168.98.138:2888:3888
server.3=192.168.98.139:2888:3888