Object-C: 学习实例2 从终端创建基于窗口的Mac应用

AppDelegate.h

//
//  AppDelegate.h
//  Exam_1_9
//
//  Created by yao_yu on 13-11-18.
//  Copyright (c) 2013年 yao_yu. All rights reserved.
//

#import <Cocoa/Cocoa.h>

@interface AppDelegate : NSObject<NSApplicationDelegate>

@property(assign)NSWindow *window;

@end

AppDelegate.m

//
//  AppDelegate.m
//  Exam_1_9
//
//  Created by yao_yu on 13-11-18.
//  Copyright (c) 2013年 yao_yu. All rights reserved.
//

#import "AppDelegate.h"

@implementation AppDelegate

@synthesize  window = _window;
NSButton *button;

-(void)changeBackgroundColor{
    self.window.backgroundColor = [NSColor blackColor];
}


-(void) applicationDidFinishLaunching:(NSNotification *)notification{
    NSLog(@"Mac应用程序启动完成!");
    
    button = [[NSButton alloc] initWithFrame:NSMakeRect(230, 200, 140, 40)];
    [[self.window contentView] addSubview:button];
    
    [button setTitle:@"个性背景色"];
    [button setButtonType: NSMomentaryLightButton];
    [button setBezelStyle:NSTexturedRoundedBezelStyle];
    [button setTarget: self];
    [button setAction: @selector(changeBackgroundColor)];
}

@end

main.m

//
//  main.m
//  Exam_1_9
//
//  Created by yao_yu on 13-11-18.
//  Copyright (c) 2013年 yao_yu. All rights reserved.
//

#import "AppDelegate.h"

int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{
    NSApplication *macApp = [NSApplication sharedApplication];
    AppDelegate *appDelegate = [[AppDelegate alloc] init];
    macApp.delegate = appDelegate;
    
    int style = NSClosableWindowMask | NSResizableWindowMask |
                NSTexturedBackgroundWindowMask | NSTitledWindowMask |
                NSMiniaturizableWindowMask;
    
    NSWindow *appWindow = [[NSWindow alloc] initWithContentRect:NSMakeRect(50, 50, 600, 400)
                                                      styleMask:style
                                                        backing:NSBackingStoreBuffered defer:NO];
    appDelegate.window = appWindow;
    [appWindow makeKeyAndOrderFront: appWindow];
    
    [macApp run];
    
    return 0;
}