jsp生成四位数字的验证码

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-12 11:10:29 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-02-12 11:10:29 发布

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<%@ page language="java"  contentType="image/jpeg" import="java.util.*,java.awt.*,java.awt.image.*,javax.imageio.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%!
	//给定范围获得随机颜色
	Color getRandColor(int fc,int bc){
		Random random=new Random();
		if(fc>255) fc=255;
		if(bc>255) bc=255;
		int r=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
		int g=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
		int b=fc+random.nextInt(bc-fc);
		return new Color(r,g,b);
	}
%>
<%
	//设置页面不缓存
	response.setHeader("Pragma","No-cache");
	response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");
	response.setDateHeader("Expires",0);
	
	//在内存中创建图象
	int width=60;
	int height=20;
	BufferedImage image=new BufferedImage(width,height,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
	
	//获取图形上下文
	Graphics g=image.getGraphics();
	
	//生成随机类
	Random random=new Random();
	
	//设置背景色
	g.setColor(getRandColor(200,250));
	g.fillRect(0,0,width,height);
	
	//字体 
	g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman",Font.PLAIN,18));
	
	//随机产生155条干扰线，使图像中的验证码不易被其它程序探测到
	g.setColor(getRandColor(160,200));
	for(int i=0;i<155;i++){
		int x=random.nextInt(width);
		int y=random.nextInt(height);
		int xl=random.nextInt(12);
		int yl=random.nextInt(12);
		g.drawLine(x,y,x+xl,y+yl);
	}
	
	//画出随机产生的四位数字的验证码
	String sRand="";
	for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
		String rand=String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10));
		sRand+=rand;
		g.setColor(new Color(20+random.nextInt(110),20+random.nextInt(110),
				20+random.nextInt(110)));
		g.drawString(rand,13*i+6,16);
	}
	
	//存session
	session.setAttribute("rand",sRand);
	
	g.dispose();
	
	//输出图像到页面上
	ImageIO.write(image,"JPEG",response.getOutputStream());
	out.clear();
	out=pageContext.pushBody();
	
%>