html简单的音乐播放器

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-16 21:46:32 发布

结城明日奈是我老婆

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-16 21:46:32 发布

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分类专栏： html学习专栏文章标签： html css js

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yasinawolaopo/article/details/121648738

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html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8" />
        <title>简单的音乐播放器</title>
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="indexCss.css">
    </head>
    <body>
        <div class="music">
            <h2 class="title">Music Name</h2>
            <div class="player"></div>
        </div>
    </body>
    <script src="indexJS.js"></script>
</html>

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Ubuntu:wght@300;400;500;700&display=swap');

*{
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    font-family: 'Ubuntu',sans-serif;
}

body{
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    min-height: 100vh;
    background: #f9f9f9;
}

.music{}

.title{
    font-weight: 400;
    font-size: 2em;
    color: #38a7ff;
    display: inline-flex;
    text-align: center;
}

.player{
    position: relative;
    width: 500px;
    min-height: 100px;
    background: #f00;
}

在这里插入图片描述

.music{
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    flex-direction: column;
}

在这里插入图片描述

.title{
    font-weight: 400;
    font-size: 2em;
    color: #38a7ff;
    display: inline-flex;
    text-align: center;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

在这里插入图片描述
修改.player css

.player{
    position: relative;
    width: 500px;
    min-height: 100px;
    background: #fbfbfb;
    border: 2px solid #fff;
    border-radius: 80px;
    padding: 20px 30px;
    box-shadow: -10px -10px 15px #fff,
                10px 10px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
                inset -5px -5px 15px #fff,
                inset 5px 5px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
}

在这里插入图片描述
ionicons官网
搜索 play
添加html <div class="player"></div>：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8" />
        <title>简单的音乐播放器</title>
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="indexCss.css">
    </head>
    <body>
        <div class="music">
            <h2 class="title">Music Name</h2>
            <div class="player">
                <audio src=""></audio>
                <div class="btns">
                    <span class="prev">
                        <ion-icon name="play-back-outline"></ion-icon>
                    </span>
                    <span class="playPause">
                        <ion-icon name="play-outline"></ion-icon>
                    </span>
                    <span class="next">
                        <ion-icon name="play-forward-outline"></ion-icon>
                    </span>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </body>
    <script type="module" src="https://unpkg.com/ionicons@5.5.2/dist/ionicons/ionicons.esm.js"></script>
    <script nomodule src="https://unpkg.com/ionicons@5.5.2/dist/ionicons/ionicons.js"></script>
    <script src="indexJS.js"></script>
</html>

在这里插入图片描述
修改它们的css布局

.btns{
    position: relative;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    align-items: center;
    width: 100%;
}
.btns span{
    position: relative;
    width: 80px;
    height: 80px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background: #fff;
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    color: #777;
    cursor: pointer;
    box-shadow: inset 0 -5px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
                0 5px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.1),
                0 10px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
}

在这里插入图片描述

.btns span:active,
.btns span.active{
    color: #ff669a;
    box-shadow: inset 0 -7px 5px rgba(0,0,0,0.025),
                inset 0 5px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);
}
.btns span.playPause{
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
}
.btns span ion-icon{
    font-size: 2em;
}
.btns span.playPause ion-icon{
    font-size: 3em;
}

在这里插入图片描述

这样排版就弄好了

接下来是写js代码了:

const title = document.querySelector('.title');
const prev = document.querySelector('.prev');
const playPause = document.querySelector('.playPause');
const next = document.querySelector('.next');
const audio = document.querySelector('audio');

//歌的路径和名称
const songList = [
    {
        path: 'music/ClariS - treasure.mp3',
        songName:'treasure'
    },
    {
        path: 'music/Liella! - 私のSymphony.mp3',
        songName:'私のSymphony'
    },
    {
        path: 'music/内田真礼 - ストロボメモリー.mp3',
        songName:'ストロボメモリー'
    },
    {
        path: 'music/初音ミク,ゆうゆ - 深海少女.mp3',
        songName:'深海少女'
    },
];

let song_Playing = false;

//播放
function playSong(){
    song_Playing = true;
    audio.play();
    //添加这属性，表示为选中状态
    playPause.classList.add('active');
    //这里是暂停按键
    playPause.innerHTML = '<ion-icon name="pause-outline"></ion-icon>';
}

//暂停
function pauseSong(){
    song_Playing = false;
    audio.pause();
    //删除这属性
    playPause.classList.remove('active');
    playPause.innerHTML = '<ion-icon name="play-outline"></ion-icon>';
}

//play or pause song on click
playPause.addEventListener('click',function(){song_Playing ? pauseSong() : playSong()});

//获取歌的名称和路径
function loadSong(songList){
    title.textContent = songList.songName;
    audio.src = songList.path;
}

//current song
let i = 0;

//on load - select first song list
loadSong(songList[i])

//上一首歌的函数和按键事件
function prevSong(){
    i--;
    if(i < 0){
        i = songList.length - 1;
    }
    loadSong(songList[i]);
    playSong();
}

prev.addEventListener('click',function(){
    prevSong();
});

//下一首歌的函数和按键事件
function nextSong(){
    i++;
    if(i > songList.length - 1){
        i = 0;
    }
    loadSong(songList[i]);
    playSong();
}

next.addEventListener('click',function(){
    nextSong();
});

在这里插入图片描述

结城明日奈是我老婆

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html简单的音乐播放器

html<!DOCTYPE html><html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8" /> <title>简单的音乐播放器</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="indexCss.css"> </head> <body> <div class="
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