C++ String 类的实现

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <iostream>

class String
{
public:
    String(const char *str = NULL);
    String(const String &other);
    String & operator = (const String &other);
    ~String();
    void Print();

private:
    char *m_data;
};

String::String(const char *str)
{
    if(str == NULL)
    {
        m_data = new char[1];
        *m_data = '\0';
    }
    else
    {
        int len = strlen(str);
        m_data = new char[len+1];

        if(m_data != NULL)
        {
            strcpy(m_data, str);
        }
    }
}

String::String(const String &other)
{
    int len = strlen(other.m_data);
    m_data = new char[len+1];

    if(m_data != NULL)
    {
        strcpy(m_data, other.m_data);
    }
}

String::~String()
{
    delete []m_data;
}

String & String::operator = (const String &other)
{
    if(this == &other)
        return *this;
    delete []m_data;

    int len = strlen(other.m_data);
    m_data = new char [len+1];

    if(m_data != NULL)
    {
        strcpy(m_data, other.m_data);
    }

    return *this;
}

void String::Print()
{
    std::cout << m_data << std::endl;
}

int main()
{
    String s("hello");
    String s2(s);
    String s3;
    s.Print();
    s2.Print();
    s3 = s2;
    s3.Print();

    return 0;
}