java实现外部程序调用

由于tomcat中,再次发布程序,如果不重启tomcat,gmail发送邮件会出异常.原因是,第二次部署程序后,获取不到Session对象.此时Session对象为上一个程序占用,tomcat没有释放资源.(可能理解有错误,不过现象是这样)

于是想在发送邮件的地方调用外部程序,并同步返回执行结果.

MyRun.java

 

import  java.io.BufferedReader;
import  java.io.File;
import  java.io.InputStreamReader;
import  java.io.RandomAccessFile;
import  java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import  java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import  java.nio.channels.FileLock;
import  java.nio.channels.OverlappingFileLockException;
import  java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import  java.util.Date;

public   class  MyRun  ... {
    
    static Runtime runtime = null;
    /** *//**
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception ...{
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        runtime = Runtime.getRuntime();
    
        String cmd = "H:/server_workspace/java_Runtime/run.bat 1 2 3";
        Process process = runtime.exec(cmd,null,new File("H:/server_workspace/java_Runtime"));
        BufferedReader in =new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(process.getInputStream(),"ISO-8859-1"));
        String line = null;
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
        while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) ...{
            sb.append(line + " ");
        }
        String st = sb.toString().trim();
        
        File logDetailFile = new File("log.txt");
        FileChannel channelDetail = new RandomAccessFile(logDetailFile, "rw").getChannel(); 
        FileLock lockDetail = channelDetail.lock(); 
        try ...{ 
            lockDetail = channelDetail.tryLock(); 
        } catch (OverlappingFileLockException e) ...{ 
            // File is already locked in this thread or virtual machine 
        } 
        channelDetail.position(channelDetail.size());
        channelDetail.write(ByteBuffer.wrap(sb.toString().getBytes("ISO-8859-1")));
        lockDetail.release(); 
        channelDetail.close();    
    }
}

 Test.java

 

import  java.io.File;
import  java.io.FileWriter;
import  java.util.Map;

public   class  Test  ... {

    /** *//**
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) ...{
        
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        //超时时间
        new Thread()...{
            
            public void run()...{
                try...{
                    int t = 15000;
                    Thread.sleep(t);
                    System.out.print("err: time out "+t);
                    System.exit(-1);
                }catch(Exception exp)...{exp.printStackTrace();}
            }
        }.start();
        
        try...{
            File file = new File("test.txt");
            
            FileWriter fw = new FileWriter(file);
            Thread.sleep(10000);
            for(int i=0;i<args.length;i++)...{
                fw.write(args[i]+" ");
            }
            fw.flush();
            Thread.sleep(10000);
            fw.write("end");
            fw.close();
            
        }catch(Exception exp)...{
            System.out.print("err:"+exp.toString());
        }
        
        System.out.println("ok");
        System.exit(0);
    }

}

 

run.bat

 

java Test % 1  % 2  % 3

 

将 MyRun.java,Test.java,run.bat 放到相应的目录.编译运行.

ok.