maven-resources-plugin打包后启动提示while scanning for the next tokenfound character ‘@‘ that cannot start

一.背景

        近期在弄SpringBoot启动通过配置文件处理多环境，使用maven的profile来处理，配置文件当中有@profiles.active@。正常启动没有问题，因为添加了resource的过滤

1.正常启动配置

 <build>
        <finalName>rules_admin</finalName>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <!-- 资源根目录排除各环境的配置，防止在生成目录中多余其它目录 -->
                <excludes>
                    <exclude>**/application-**.yml</exclude>
                </excludes>
            </resource>

        </resources>
</build>

2.打包启动报错    

但是因为要打包，把项目当中resources下的application*的相关文件打包到jar外侧，因此使用了maven-resources-plugin

<plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.2.0</version>
</plugin>

        然而，打完包后，java -jar 启动提示

2024-06-24 14:50:40.127 ERROR 44484 --- [  restartedMain] o.s.boot.SpringApplication               : Application run failed

org.yaml.snakeyaml.scanner.ScannerException: while scanning for the next token
found character '@' that cannot start any token. (Do not use @ for indentation)
 in 'reader', line 56, column 13:
        active: @profiles.active@
                ^

        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.scanner.ScannerImpl.fetchMoreTokens(ScannerImpl.java:439) ~[snakeyaml-1.29.jar:na]
        at org.yaml.snakeyaml.scanner.ScannerImpl.checkToken(ScannerImpl.java:248) ~[snakeyaml-1.29.jar:na]

二、处理

试了很多方式，发现在maven-resources-plugin当中也要加上个<filtering>true</filtering>

1.原始的配置

<plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.2.0</version>
                <configuration>
                    <resources>
                        <resource>
                            <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                            <includes>
                                <include>i18n/**</include>
                                <include>bootstrap*</include>
                                <include>**/application.yml</include>
                                <include>**/application-${profiles.active}.yml</include>
                                <include>logback.xml</include>
                            </includes>
                        </resource>
                    </resources>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    ...
                </executions>
            </plugin>

2.添加filtering

<plugin>
    <configuration>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
        <resources>
     </configuration>
</plugin>

3.完整配置

<plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.2.0</version>
                <configuration>
                    <resources>
                        <resource>
                            <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                            <filtering>true</filtering>
                            <includes>
                                <include>i18n/**</include>
                                <include>bootstrap*</include>
                                <include>**/application.yml</include>
                                <include>**/application-${profiles.active}.yml</include>
                                <include>logback.xml</include>
                            </includes>
                        </resource>
                    </resources>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>copy-resources</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>copy-resources</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                            <useDefaultDelimiters>true</useDefaultDelimiters>
                            <outputDirectory>
                                ${project.build.directory}/out/
                            </outputDirectory>   <!-- 表示把配置文件拷到和jar包同一个路径下 -->
                            <resources>
                                <resource>
                                    <directory>src/main/resources/</directory>
                                </resource>
                            </resources>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>

再次打包后，启动就没有问题了