自定义类的copy实现（实现NSCopying协议）

AddressCard类

AddressCard.h

@property (nonatomic,copy)NSString *name;

@property (nonatomic,copy)NSString *number;

- (id)initWithName:(NSString *)name withNumber:(NSString *)number;

AddressCard.m

- (id)initWithName:(NSString *)name withNumber:(NSString *)number{
    
    if(self = [super init])
    {
        self.name = name;
        self.number = number;
        
        
    }

    return self;
}

- (id)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone
{
    AddressCard *newCard =[ [AddressCard allocWithZone:zone] init];
    
    newCard.name = self.name;
    
    newCard.number = self.number;
    
    
    return newCard;

}

AddressBook.h

@property (nonatomic,retain)NSMutableArray *Addressbook;

- (id)initWithAddressbook;

AddressBook.m

- (id)initWithAddressbook{
   
      if(self = [super init])
      {
          self.Addressbook = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
      }
    
    return self;


}

- (id)copyWithZone:(NSZone *)zone{
    
    AddressBook *book = [[AddressBook allocWithZone:zone] init];

    
    book.Addressbook = self.Addressbook;
    
    return book;

}

main方法实现

int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{

    @autoreleasepool {
        
        NSMutableString *string = [NSMutableString stringWithString:@"yangcw"];
        
        AddressCard *card1 = [[AddressCard alloc]initWithName:string withNumber:@"15007120653"];
        
        AddressCard *card2 = [card1 copy];
        
       
        
        NSLog(@"card1=%p,card2 = %p",card1,card2);
        
        
        
        NSLog(@"name =%@ number = %@",card1.name,card1.number);
        NSLog(@"name =%@ number = %@",card2.name,card2.number);
        
        
        AddressBook *book = [[AddressBook alloc]initWithAddressbook];
        
        [book.Addressbook addObject:card1];
        [book.Addressbook addObject:card2];
        
        
        AddressBook *book2 = [book copy];
        
        NSLog(@"book1:%p book2:%p",book,book2);
        
        
        
        
        
        
    }
    return 0;
}
//输出
2014-08-02 09:14:10.751 ycw_0801_3[449:303] card1=0x100102420,card2 = 0x10010c3b0
2014-08-02 09:14:10.753 ycw_0801_3[449:303] name =yangcw number = 15007120653
2014-08-02 09:14:10.754 ycw_0801_3[449:303] name =yangcw number = 15007120653
2014-08-02 09:14:10.754 ycw_0801_3[449:303] book1:0x1005011a0 book2:0x1005013b0

//总结：自定义类实现NSCopying协议，可以实现copy方法

AddressBook.h

@property (nonatomic,retain)NSMutableArray *Addressbook;  为何Addressbook使用属性使用retain，而不是使用copy，因为copy实现的复制是不可变的，所以一旦Addressbook用copy就没有意义了，因为Addressbook是不可变数组，不能添加元素还怎么使用它来增删改查AddressCard