设计模式之命令模式

 

public class Test {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  King king = new King();
  Slave slave = new Slave();
  
  king.order(slave);
 }
}

interface Command {
 void execute();
 void undo();
}
class CookCommand implements Command {
 public void execute() {
  System.out.println("cook...");
 }

 public void undo() {
  System.out.println("undo cook...");
 }
}
class WashCommand implements Command{

 public void execute() {
  System.out.println("wash...");
 }
 public void undo() {
  System.out.println("undo wash...");
 }
}

class Slave {  // 命令执行者。持有多个命令的引用。
 private List<Command> commands = new ArrayList<Command>();
 
 public void add(Command c) {
  commands.add(c);
 }
 
 public void execute () {
  for (Iterator<Command> iter = commands.iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
   iter.next().execute();
  }
 }
 
 public void undo() {
  for (Iterator<Command> iter = commands.iterator(); iter.hasNext();) {
   iter.next().undo();
  }
 }
}

class King {
 public void order (Slave s) {  // 这个方法充当客户端代码
  Command cook = new CookCommand();
  s.add(cook);
  Command wash = new WashCommand();
  s.add(wash);
  
  s.execute();
 }
}