java线程的生命周期
/**
* 公共资源类
*/
public class PublicResource {
private int number = 0;
/**
* 增加公共资源
*/
public synchronized void increase() {
while (number >= 3) {
try {
wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
number++;
System.out.println(number);
notify();
}
/**
* 减少公共资源
*/
public synchronized void decrease() {
while (number == 0) {
try {
wait();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
number--;
System.out.println(number);
notify();
}
}
public class ProducerConsumer {
/**
* 生产者线程,负责生产公共资源
*/
public static class ProducerThread implements Runnable {
private PublicResource resource;
public ProducerThread(PublicResource resource) {
this.resource = resource;
}
@Override
public void run() {
while(true){
try {
Thread.sleep((long) (Math.random() * 1000));
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
resource.increase();
}
}
}
/**
* 消费者线程,
* 负责消费公共资源
*/
public static class ConsumerThread implements Runnable {
private PublicResource resource;
public ConsumerThread(PublicResource resource) {
this.resource = resource;
}
@Override
public void run() {
while(true){
try {
Thread.sleep((long) (Math.random() * 1000));
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
resource.decrease();
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
PublicResource resource = new PublicResource();
new Thread(new ProducerThread(resource)).start();
new Thread(new ConsumerThread(resource)).start();
}
}