/* ********************************************************************** ** md5.h -- Header file for implementation of MD5 ** ** RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message Digest Algorithm ** ** Created: 2/17/90 RLR ** ** Revised: 12/27/90 SRD,AJ,BSK,JT Reference C version ** ** Revised (for MD5): RLR 4/27/91 ** ** -- G modified to have y&~z instead of y&z ** ** -- FF, GG, HH modified to add in last register done ** ** -- Access pattern: round 2 works mod 5, round 3 works mod 3 ** ** -- distinct additive constant for each step ** ** -- round 4 added, working mod 7 ** ********************************************************************** */ /* ********************************************************************** ** Copyright (C) 1990, RSA Data Security, Inc. All rights reserved. ** ** ** ** License to copy and use this software is granted provided that ** ** it is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message ** ** Digest Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this ** ** software or this function. ** ** ** ** License is also granted to make and use derivative works ** ** provided that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA ** ** Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message Digest Algorithm" in all ** ** material mentioning or referencing the derived work. ** ** ** ** RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning ** ** either the merchantability of this software or the suitability ** ** of this software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as ** ** is" without express or implied warranty of any kind. ** ** ** ** These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this ** ** documentation and/or software. ** ********************************************************************** */ /* typedef a 32 bit type */ typedef unsigned long int UINT4; /* Data structure for MD5 (Message Digest) computation */ typedef struct { UINT4 i[2]; /* number of _bits_ handled mod 2^64 */ UINT4 buf[4]; /* scratch buffer */ unsigned char in[64]; /* input buffer */ unsigned char digest[16]; /* actual digest after MD5Final call */ } MD5_CTX; void MD5Init (); void MD5Update (); void MD5Final (); /* ********************************************************************** ** End of md5.h ** ******************************* (cut) ******************************** */ /* ********************************************************************** ** md5.c ** ** RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message Digest Algorithm ** ** Created: 2/17/90 RLR ** ** Revised: 1/91 SRD,AJ,BSK,JT Reference C Version ** ********************************************************************** */ /* ********************************************************************** ** Copyright (C) 1990, RSA Data Security, Inc. All rights reserved. ** ** ** ** License to copy and use this software is granted provided that ** ** it is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message ** ** Digest Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this ** ** software or this function. ** ** ** ** License is also granted to make and use derivative works ** ** provided that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA ** ** Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message Digest Algorithm" in all ** ** material mentioning or referencing the derived work. ** ** ** ** RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning ** ** either the merchantability of this software or the suitability ** ** of this software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as ** ** is" without express or implied warranty of any kind. ** ** ** ** These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this ** ** documentation and/or software. ** ********************************************************************** */ /* -- include the following line if the md5.h header file is separate -- */ /* #include "md5.h" */ /* forward declaration */ static void Transform (); static unsigned char PADDING[64] = { 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; /* F, G and H are basic MD5 functions: selection, majority, parity */ #define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z))) #define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z))) #define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z)) #define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z))) /* ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits */ #define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n)))) /* FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4 */ /* Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation */ #define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) / {(a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); / (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); / (a) += (b); / } #define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) / {(a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); / (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); / (a) += (b); / } #define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) / {(a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); / (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); / (a) += (b); / } #define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) / {(a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac); / (a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); / (a) += (b); / } void MD5Init (mdContext) MD5_CTX *mdContext; { mdContext->i[0] = mdContext->i[1] = (UINT4)0; /* Load magic initialization constants. */ mdContext->buf[0] = (UINT4)0x67452301; mdContext->buf[1] = (UINT4)0xefcdab89; mdContext->buf[2] = (UINT4)0x98badcfe; mdContext->buf[3] = (UINT4)0x10325476; } void MD5Update (mdContext, inBuf, inLen) MD5_CTX *mdContext; unsigned char *inBuf; unsigned int inLen; { UINT4 in[16]; int mdi; unsigned int i, ii; /* compute number of bytes mod 64 */ mdi = (int)((mdContext->i[0] >> 3) & 0x3F); /* update number of bits */ if ((mdContext->i[0] + ((UINT4)inLen << 3)) < mdContext->i[0]) mdContext->i[1]++; mdContext->i[0] += ((UINT4)inLen << 3); mdContext->i[1] += ((UINT4)inLen >> 29); while (inLen--) { /* add new character to buffer, increment mdi */ mdContext->in[mdi++] = *inBuf++; /* transform if necessary */ if (mdi == 0x40) { for (i = 0, ii = 0; i < 16; i++, ii += 4) in[i] = (((UINT4)mdContext->in[ii+3]) << 24) | (((UINT4)mdContext->in[ii+2]) << 16) | (((UINT4)mdContext->in[ii+1]) << 8) | ((UINT4)mdContext->in[ii]); Transform (mdContext->buf, in); mdi = 0; } } } void MD5Final (mdContext) MD5_CTX *mdContext; { UINT4 in[16]; int mdi; unsigned int i, ii; unsigned int padLen; /* save number of bits */ in[14] = mdContext->i[0]; in[15] = mdContext->i[1]; /* compute number of bytes mod 64 */ mdi = (int)((mdContext->i[0] >> 3) & 0x3F); /* pad out to 56 mod 64 */ padLen = (mdi < 56) ? (56 - mdi) : (120 - mdi); MD5Update (mdContext, PADDING, padLen); /* append length in bits and transform */ for (i = 0, ii = 0; i < 14; i++, ii += 4) in[i] = (((UINT4)mdContext->in[ii+3]) << 24) | (((UINT4)mdContext->in[ii+2]) << 16) | (((UINT4)mdContext->in[ii+1]) << 8) | ((UINT4)mdContext->in[ii]); Transform (mdContext->buf, in); /* store buffer in digest */ for (i = 0, ii = 0; i < 4; i++, ii += 4) { mdContext->digest[ii] = (unsigned char)(mdContext->buf[i] & 0xFF); mdContext->digest[ii+1] = (unsigned char)((mdContext->buf[i] >> 8) & 0xFF); mdContext->digest[ii+2] = (unsigned char)((mdContext->buf[i] >> 16) & 0xFF); mdContext->digest[ii+3] = (unsigned char)((mdContext->buf[i] >> 24) & 0xFF); } } /* Basic MD5 step. Transform buf based on in. */ static void Transform (buf, in) UINT4 *buf; UINT4 *in; { UINT4 a = buf[0], b = buf[1], c = buf[2], d = buf[3]; /* Round 1 */ #define S11 7 #define S12 12 #define S13 17 #define S14 22 FF ( a, b, c, d, in[ 0], S11, 3614090360); /* 1 */ FF ( d, a, b, c, in[ 1], S12, 3905402710); /* 2 */ FF ( c, d, a, b, in[ 2], S13, 606105819); /* 3 */ FF ( b, c, d, a, in[ 3], S14, 3250441966); /* 4 */ FF ( a, b, c, d, in[ 4], S11, 4118548399); /* 5 */ FF ( d, a, b, c, in[ 5], S12, 1200080426); /* 6 */ FF ( c, d, a, b, in[ 6], S13, 2821735955); /* 7 */ FF ( b, c, d, a, in[ 7], S14, 4249261313); /* 8 */ FF ( a, b, c, d, in[ 8], S11, 1770035416); /* 9 */ FF ( d, a, b, c, in[ 9], S12, 2336552879); /* 10 */ FF ( c, d, a, b, in[10], S13, 4294925233); /* 11 */ FF ( b, c, d, a, in[11], S14, 2304563134); /* 12 */ FF ( a, b, c, d, in[12], S11, 1804603682); /* 13 */ FF ( d, a, b, c, in[13], S12, 4254626195); /* 14 */ FF ( c, d, a, b, in[14], S13, 2792965006); /* 15 */ FF ( b, c, d, a, in[15], S14, 1236535329); /* 16 */ /* Round 2 */ #define S21 5 #define S22 9 #define S23 14 #define S24 20 GG ( a, b, c, d, in[ 1], S21, 4129170786); /* 17 */ GG ( d, a, b, c, in[ 6], S22, 3225465664); /* 18 */ GG ( c, d, a, b, in[11], S23, 643717713); /* 19 */ GG ( b, c, d, a, in[ 0], S24, 3921069994); /* 20 */ GG ( a, b, c, d, in[ 5], S21, 3593408605); /* 21 */ GG ( d, a, b, c, in[10], S22, 38016083); /* 22 */ GG ( c, d, a, b, in[15], S23, 3634488961); /* 23 */ GG ( b, c, d, a, in[ 4], S24, 3889429448); /* 24 */ GG ( a, b, c, d, in[ 9], S21, 568446438); /* 25 */ GG ( d, a, b, c, in[14], S22, 3275163606); /* 26 */ GG ( c, d, a, b, in[ 3], S23, 4107603335); /* 27 */ GG ( b, c, d, a, in[ 8], S24, 1163531501); /* 28 */ GG ( a, b, c, d, in[13], S21, 2850285829); /* 29 */ GG ( d, a, b, c, in[ 2], S22, 4243563512); /* 30 */ GG ( c, d, a, b, in[ 7], S23, 1735328473); /* 31 */ GG ( b, c, d, a, in[12], S24, 2368359562); /* 32 */ /* Round 3 */ #define S31 4 #define S32 11 #define S33 16 #define S34 23 HH ( a, b, c, d, in[ 5], S31, 4294588738); /* 33 */ HH ( d, a, b, c, in[ 8], S32, 2272392833); /* 34 */ HH ( c, d, a, b, in[11], S33, 1839030562); /* 35 */ HH ( b, c, d, a, in[14], S34, 4259657740); /* 36 */ HH ( a, b, c, d, in[ 1], S31, 2763975236); /* 37 */ HH ( d, a, b, c, in[ 4], S32, 1272893353); /* 38 */ HH ( c, d, a, b, in[ 7], S33, 4139469664); /* 39 */ HH ( b, c, d, a, in[10], S34, 3200236656); /* 40 */ HH ( a, b, c, d, in[13], S31, 681279174); /* 41 */ HH ( d, a, b, c, in[ 0], S32, 3936430074); /* 42 */ HH ( c, d, a, b, in[ 3], S33, 3572445317); /* 43 */ HH ( b, c, d, a, in[ 6], S34, 76029189); /* 44 */ HH ( a, b, c, d, in[ 9], S31, 3654602809); /* 45 */ HH ( d, a, b, c, in[12], S32, 3873151461); /* 46 */ HH ( c, d, a, b, in[15], S33, 530742520); /* 47 */ HH ( b, c, d, a, in[ 2], S34, 3299628645); /* 48 */ /* Round 4 */ #define S41 6 #define S42 10 #define S43 15 #define S44 21 II ( a, b, c, d, in[ 0], S41, 4096336452); /* 49 */ II ( d, a, b, c, in[ 7], S42, 1126891415); /* 50 */ II ( c, d, a, b, in[14], S43, 2878612391); /* 51 */ II ( b, c, d, a, in[ 5], S44, 4237533241); /* 52 */ II ( a, b, c, d, in[12], S41, 1700485571); /* 53 */ II ( d, a, b, c, in[ 3], S42, 2399980690); /* 54 */ II ( c, d, a, b, in[10], S43, 4293915773); /* 55 */ II ( b, c, d, a, in[ 1], S44, 2240044497); /* 56 */ II ( a, b, c, d, in[ 8], S41, 1873313359); /* 57 */ II ( d, a, b, c, in[15], S42, 4264355552); /* 58 */ II ( c, d, a, b, in[ 6], S43, 2734768916); /* 59 */ II ( b, c, d, a, in[13], S44, 1309151649); /* 60 */ II ( a, b, c, d, in[ 4], S41, 4149444226); /* 61 */ II ( d, a, b, c, in[11], S42, 3174756917); /* 62 */ II ( c, d, a, b, in[ 2], S43, 718787259); /* 63 */ II ( b, c, d, a, in[ 9], S44, 3951481745); /* 64 */ buf[0] += a; buf[1] += b; buf[2] += c; buf[3] += d; } /* ********************************************************************** ** End of md5.c ** ******************************* (cut) ******************************** */ /* ********************************************************************** ** md5driver.c -- sample routines to test ** ** RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 message digest algorithm. ** ** Created: 2/16/90 RLR ** ** Updated: 1/91 SRD ** ********************************************************************** */ /* ********************************************************************** ** Copyright (C) 1990, RSA Data Security, Inc. All rights reserved. ** ** ** ** RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning ** ** either the merchantability of this software or the suitability ** ** of this software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as ** ** is" without express or implied warranty of any kind. ** ** ** ** These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this ** ** documentation and/or software. ** ********************************************************************** */ #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <time.h> #include <string.h> /* -- include the following file if the file md5.h is separate -- */ /* #include "md5.h" */ /* Prints message digest buffer in mdContext as 32 hexadecimal digits. Order is from low-order byte to high-order byte of digest. Each byte is printed with high-order hexadecimal digit first. */ static void MDPrint (mdContext) MD5_CTX *mdContext; { int i; for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) printf ("%02x", mdContext->digest[i]); } /* size of test block */ #define TEST_BLOCK_SIZE 1000 /* number of blocks to process */ #define TEST_BLOCKS 10000 /* number of test bytes = TEST_BLOCK_SIZE * TEST_BLOCKS */ static long TEST_BYTES = (long)TEST_BLOCK_SIZE * (long)TEST_BLOCKS; /* A time trial routine, to measure the speed of MD5. Measures wall time required to digest TEST_BLOCKS * TEST_BLOCK_SIZE characters. */ static void MDTimeTrial () { MD5_CTX mdContext; time_t endTime, startTime; unsigned char data[TEST_BLOCK_SIZE]; unsigned int i; /* initialize test data */ for (i = 0; i < TEST_BLOCK_SIZE; i++) data[i] = (unsigned char)(i & 0xFF); /* start timer */ printf ("MD5 time trial. Processing %ld characters.../n", TEST_BYTES); time (&startTime); /* digest data in TEST_BLOCK_SIZE byte blocks */ MD5Init (&mdContext); for (i = TEST_BLOCKS; i > 0; i--) MD5Update (&mdContext, data, TEST_BLOCK_SIZE); MD5Final (&mdContext); /* stop timer, get time difference */ time (&endTime); MDPrint (&mdContext); printf (" is digest of test input./n"); printf ("Seconds to process test input: %ld/n", (long)(endTime-startTime)); printf ("Characters processed per second: %ld/n", TEST_BYTES/(endTime-startTime)); } /* Computes the message digest for string inString. Prints out message digest, a space, the string (in quotes) and a carriage return. */ static void MDString (inString) char *inString; { MD5_CTX mdContext; unsigned int len = strlen (inString); MD5Init (&mdContext); MD5Update (&mdContext, inString, len); MD5Final (&mdContext); MDPrint (&mdContext); printf (" /"%s/"/n/n", inString); } /* Computes the message digest for a specified file. Prints out message digest, a space, the file name, and a carriage return. */ static void MDFile (filename) char *filename; { FILE *inFile = fopen (filename, "rb"); MD5_CTX mdContext; int bytes; unsigned char data[1024]; if (inFile == NULL) { printf ("%s can't be opened./n", filename); return; } MD5Init (&mdContext); while ((bytes = fread (data, 1, 1024, inFile)) != 0) MD5Update (&mdContext, data, bytes); MD5Final (&mdContext); MDPrint (&mdContext); printf (" %s/n", filename); fclose (inFile); } /* Writes the message digest of the data from stdin onto stdout, followed by a carriage return. */ static void MDFilter () { MD5_CTX mdContext; int bytes; unsigned char data[16]; MD5Init (&mdContext); while ((bytes = fread (data, 1, 16, stdin)) != 0) MD5Update (&mdContext, data, bytes); MD5Final (&mdContext); MDPrint (&mdContext); printf ("/n"); } /* Runs a standard suite of test data. */ static void MDTestSuite () { printf ("MD5 test suite results:/n/n"); MDString (""); MDString ("a"); MDString ("abc"); MDString ("message digest"); MDString ("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"); MDString ("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789"); MDString ("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890/ 1234567890123456789012345678901234567890"); /* Contents of file foo are "abc" */ MDFile ("foo"); } void main (argc, argv) int argc; char *argv[]; { int i; /* For each command line argument in turn: ** filename -- prints message digest and name of file ** -sstring -- prints message digest and contents of string ** -t -- prints time trial statistics for 1M characters ** -x -- execute a standard suite of test data ** (no args) -- writes messages digest of stdin onto stdout */ if (argc == 1) MDFilter (); else for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) if (argv[i][0] == '-' && argv[i][1] == 's') MDString (argv[i] + 2); else if (strcmp (argv[i], "-t") == 0) MDTimeTrial (); else if (strcmp (argv[i], "-x") == 0) MDTestSuite (); else MDFile (argv[i]); } /* ********************************************************************** ** End of md5driver.c ** ******************************* (cut) ******************************** */