springboot - 邮件发送

springboot - 邮件任务

1. 新建 springboot-web 项目

2. 邮件依赖

   <dependency>
       <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
       <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
   </dependency>
   

3. 配置 application.properties

   spring.mail.username=2428399797@qq.com
   spring.mail.password=mliesdbqovkueafh
   spring.mail.host=smtp.qq.com
   # 开启加密验证
   spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.ssl.enable=true
   

4. 发送一封简单的邮件

   @Autowired
   JavaMailSenderImpl mailSender;
   
   @Test
   void contextLoads() {
   
       // 发送一个简单的邮件
       SimpleMailMessage mailMessage = new SimpleMailMessage();
   
       mailMessage.setSubject("邮件主题：这是一封感谢信");
       mailMessage.setText("邮件内容：非常感谢……");
   
       mailMessage.setFrom("2428399797@qq.com");
       mailMessage.setTo("3312074695@qq.com");
   
       mailSender.send(mailMessage);
   
   }

5. 发送一封复杂的邮件

   @Autowired
   JavaMailSenderImpl mailSender;
   
   @Test
   void contextLoads2() throws MessagingException {
   
       // 发送一封复杂的邮件
       MimeMessage mimeMessage = mailSender.createMimeMessage();
       // 组装
       MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(mimeMessage, true);
   
       helper.setSubject("邮件主题：这还是一封感谢信");
       helper.setText("<p style='color:red'>更具诚意的再一次感谢……</p>", true);
   
       // 附件
       helper.addAttachment("HelloWorld.png", new File("E:\\截图\\HelloWorld.png"));
   
       helper.setFrom("2428399797@qq.com");
       helper.setTo("3312074695@qq.com");
   
       mailSender.send(mimeMessage);
   
   }

6. 可以将邮件发送提取为工具类，以方便在实际开发中使用。