SpringMVC入门案例——注解配置方式

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-16 17:40:11 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-08-16 17:40:11 发布

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文章标签： SpringMVC 注解方式 SSM

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工程目录
这里写图片描述

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         version="3.1">
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextClass</param-name>
            <param-value>org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>com.spring.mvc.AppConfig</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.form</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

AppConfig.java

package com.spring.mvc;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver;

/**
 * DateTime: 2016/10/28 19:29
 * 功能：
 * 思路：
 */

@Configuration
@ComponentScan(basePackages = {"com.spring.mvc"})
public class AppConfig {
    @Bean
    public InternalResourceViewResolver getInternalResourceViewResolver(){
        InternalResourceViewResolver resolver=new InternalResourceViewResolver();
        resolver.setPrefix("WEB-INF/pages/");
        resolver.setSuffix(".jsp");
        return resolver;
    }
}

HelloReader.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8"/>
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
    ${message}
</body>
</html>

HelloReaderController.java

package com.spring.mvc;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

/**
 * DateTime: 2016/10/28 19:21
 * 功能：
 * 思路：
 */

@Controller
public class HelloReaderController {
    @RequestMapping("/hello")
    public ModelAndView sayHello(){
        ModelAndView mv=new ModelAndView();
        mv.addObject("message","Hello SpringMVC");
        mv.setViewName("HelloReader");
        return mv;
    }
}