java压缩文件

 /**
* 将多个excel文件压缩成一个zip文件
* @param excelPath：存放excel文件的路径或目录
* @param zipPath：存放压缩后的zip文件的路径或目录
* @param  isDeleteExcel:压缩后是否删除原excel文件，为true时删除，否则不删除
*/
public  void  doZipExcel(String  excelPath,String  zipPath,boolean  isDeleteExcel){
if(excelPath==null || "".equals(excelPath.trim())){
throw  new  RuntimeException("excelPath为空!");
}
if(zipPath==null || "".equals(zipPath.trim())){
throw  new  RuntimeException("zipPath为空!");
}
//存放所有excel文件的绝对路径
Map  excelFileNamePath=new  HashMap();
File  excelFile=new  File(excelPath);
//若excelPath为目录，则获得该目录下直接的所有excel文件
if(excelFile.isDirectory()){
File[] files= excelFile.listFiles();
for(int i=0;i<files.length;i++){
if(files[i].isFile()){
String  fileName=files[i].getName();
String  threadId=String.valueOf(Thread.currentThread().getId()).toLowerCase();
if(fileName.toLowerCase().indexOf(threadId)!=-1  &&  fileName.toLowerCase().endsWith(".xls")){
String excelFilePath=files[i].getAbsolutePath();
String  excelName=files[i].getName();
excelFileNamePath.put(excelName, excelFilePath);
}
}
}
}else{
String excelFilePath=excelFile.getAbsolutePath();
String  excelName=excelFile.getName();
excelFileNamePath.put(excelName, excelFilePath);
}
File zipFile=new  File(zipPath);
//若zipPath为路径，则在该路径下生成默认的文件名称
if(zipFile.isDirectory()){
if(zipPath.endsWith(File.separator)){
zipPath=zipPath+Thread.currentThread().getId()+"_excels.zip";
}else{
zipPath=zipPath+File.separator+Thread.currentThread().getId()+"_excels.zip";
}
}
//将所有的excel文件都压缩成一个zip文件
try {
FileOutputStream  fos=new  FileOutputStream(zipPath);
ZipOutputStream   zipos=new  ZipOutputStream(new  BufferedOutputStream(fos));
Iterator excelFileNamePathItor=excelFileNamePath.entrySet().iterator();
while(excelFileNamePathItor.hasNext()){
Map.Entry  excelFileNamePathEntry=(Map.Entry)excelFileNamePathItor.next();
String  excelFileName=(String)excelFileNamePathEntry.getKey();
String  excelFilePath=(String)excelFileNamePathEntry.getValue();
zipos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(excelFileName));
BufferedInputStream bis=new  BufferedInputStream(new  FileInputStream(excelFilePath));
int c;
while((c=bis.read())!=-1){
zipos.write(c);
zipos.flush();
}
bis.close();
}
zipos.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
throw  new  RuntimeException("excel文件压缩出错!");
}
//压缩后删除原excel文件
if(isDeleteExcel){
Iterator excelFileNamePathItor=excelFileNamePath.entrySet().iterator();
while(excelFileNamePathItor.hasNext()){
Map.Entry  excelFileNamePathEntry=(Map.Entry)excelFileNamePathItor.next();
String  excelFilePath=(String)excelFileNamePathEntry.getValue();
File excelF=new  File(excelFilePath);
if(excelF.exists()){
excelF.delete();
}
}
}
}


/**
*
* java解压缩zip文件
*
*/
public class ZipUtil {

public static void main(String[] args) {
zip("D://ExcelExport", "D://Excels.zip");
unZip ( "D://Excels.zip", "G://ExcelExport" );
}

/**

* 功能：把 sourceDir 目录下的所有文件进行 zip 格式的压缩，保存为指定 zip 文件

* @param sourceDir:待压缩的源文件的目录

* @param zipFile：压缩文件的存放目录

*/

public static void zip(String sourceDir, String zipFile) {

OutputStream os;

try {

os = new FileOutputStream(zipFile);

BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(os);

ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(bos);

File file = new File(sourceDir);

String basePath = null ;

if (file.isDirectory()) {

basePath = file.getPath();

} else {

basePath = file.getParent();

}

zipFile (file, basePath, zos);

zos.closeEntry();

zos.close();

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}


/**
* 压缩文件

* @param source:待压缩的源文件的File对象

* @param basePath：待压缩的源文件的基目录

* @param zos：ZipOutputStream对象

* @throws IOException

*/

private static void zipFile(File source, String basePath,ZipOutputStream zos) {

File[] files = new File[0];

if (source.isDirectory()) {

files = source.listFiles();

} else {

files = new File[1];

files[0] = source;

}
String pathName;

byte [] buf = new byte [1024];

int length = 0;

try {

for (File file : files) {

if (file.isDirectory()) {

pathName = file.getPath().substring(basePath.length() + 1)+ "/" ;

zos.putNextEntry( new ZipEntry(pathName));

zipFile (file, basePath, zos);

} else {

pathName = file.getPath().substring(basePath.length() + 1);

InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);

BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(is);

zos.putNextEntry( new ZipEntry(pathName));

while ((length = bis.read(buf)) > 0) {

zos.write(buf, 0, length);
zos.flush();

}

is.close();

}

}

} catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}



}



/**

* 解压 zip 文件
* @param zipfile:待解压的zip文件
* @param destDir：解压后文件的存放目录

* @throws IOException

*/

public static void unZip(String zipfile, String destDir) {
destDir = destDir.endsWith( "//" ) ? destDir : destDir + "//" ;

byte b[] = new byte [1024];

int length;

ZipFile zipFile;

try {

zipFile = new ZipFile( new File(zipfile));

Enumeration enumeration = zipFile.entries();

ZipEntry zipEntry = null ;

while (enumeration.hasMoreElements()) {

zipEntry = (ZipEntry) enumeration.nextElement();

System.out.println(zipEntry.getName());

File loadFile = new File(destDir + zipEntry.getName());

if (zipEntry.isDirectory()) {

// 这段都可以不要，因为每次都貌似从最底层开始遍历的

loadFile.mkdirs();

} else {

if (!loadFile.getParentFile().exists())

loadFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();

OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(loadFile);

InputStream inputStream = zipFile.getInputStream(zipEntry);

while ((length = inputStream.read(b)) > 0)

outputStream.write(b, 0, length);

}

}

System. out .println( " 文件解压成功 " );

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}



}



}