c语言之二维数组贪吃蛇

贪吃蛇

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<Windows.h>
#include<time.h>

void HideCursor()
{
	CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cursor;
	cursor.bVisible = FALSE;
	cursor.dwSize = sizeof(cursor);
	HANDLE handle = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
	SetConsoleCursorInfo(handle, &cursor);
}

int main()
{
	HideCursor();
	//初始化背景
	system("title 贪吃蛇");
	system("MODE CON COLS=30 LINES=18");
	system("color 7B");

	//初始化移动方向
	/************************************
	*  1:左
	*  2:右
	*  3:上
	*  4:下
	*************************************/
	int move = 2;
	//初始化蛇头，身，尾坐标，及移动方向
	int snake[200][3] = { {8,8,2},{8,7,2},{8,6,2} }; 
	//初始化蛇的长度为3
	int len = 3;
	//初始化地图
	int map[15][15] = { 0 };
	//初始化食物坐标
	int food[2] = { 0 };

	while (true)
	{		
		//分数
		printf("%d分\n", (len - 3) * 10);
		//墙
		for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++)
		{
			map[0][i] = 8;
			map[14][i] = 8;
			map[i][0] = 8;
			map[i][14] = 8;
		}
		//画地图先画边框和蛇
		map[snake[0][0]][snake[0][1]] = 1; //头
		for (int i = 1; i < len; i++)
			map[snake[i][0]][snake[i][1]] = 2; //身体
		//地图上没食物随机生成一个食物
		int flag1 = 0;
		for (int i = 1; i < 14; i++)
		{
			for (int j = 1; j < 14; j++)
			{
				//查找地图上有没有食物
				if (map[i][j] == 5) 
				{
					flag1 = 1;
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		while (flag1 == 0)
		{			
			//定义食物随机坐标
			srand((unsigned)time(NULL));
			int x = rand() % 13 + 1;
			int y = rand() % 13 + 1;
			if (map[x][y] == 0)
			{
				map[x][y] = 5;
				food[0] = x;
				food[1] = y;
				break;
			}
		}
		/************************************
		*  0:路
		*  8:墙
		*  1:头
		*  2:身体
		*  5:食物
		*************************************/
		for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++)
		{
			for (int j = 0; j < 15; j++)
			{
				switch (map[i][j])
				{
				case 8:
					printf("■");
					break;
				case 0:
					printf("  ");
					break;
				case 1:
					printf("☆");
					break;
				case 2:
					printf("□");
					break;
				case 5:
					printf("★");
					break;
				}
			}
			printf("\n");
		}

		//按键移动
		if (_kbhit() == 0)
		{
			Sleep(1000);
		}
		else
		{
			int userkey = _getch();
			switch (userkey)
			{
			case 'w':
			case 'W':
			case 72:
				if (move != 4)
				{
					move = 3;
				}
				break;
			case 's':
			case 'S':
			case 80:
				if (move != 3)
				{
					move = 4;
				}
				break;
			case 'A':
			case 'a':
			case 75:
				if (move != 2)
				{
					move = 1;
				}
				break;
			case 'd':
			case 'D':
			case 77:
				if (move != 1)
				{
					move = 2;
				}
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}

		}

		//判断吃食物
		int flag2 = 0;
		switch (snake[0][2])
		{
		case 1:
			if (map[snake[0][0]][snake[0][1] - 1] == 5) 
			{
				flag2 = 1;
				len++;
			}
			break;
		case 2:
			if (map[snake[0][0]][snake[0][1] + 1] == 5)
			{
				flag2 = 1;
				len++;
			}
			break;
		case 3:
			if (map[snake[0][0] - 1][snake[0][1]] == 5)
			{
				flag2 = 1;
				len++;
			}
			break;
		case 4:
			if (map[snake[0][0] + 1][snake[0][1]] == 5)
			{
				flag2 = 1;
				len++;
			}
			break;
		}

		//蛇尾清空一下
		map[snake[len - 1][0]][snake[len - 1][1]] = 0;
		if (flag2 == 0)
		{
			//更新snake
			for (int i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--)
			{
				if (i == 0)
					snake[0][2] = move;
				else
				{
					snake[i][2] = snake[i - 1][2];
				}

				switch (snake[i][2])
				{
				case 1:
					snake[i][1] -= 1;
					break;
				case 2:
					snake[i][1] += 1;
					break;
				case 3:
					snake[i][0] -= 1;
					break;
				case 4:
					snake[i][0] += 1;
					break;
				}
			}
		}
		else
		{
			for (int i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--)
			{
				if (i == 0) 
				{
					snake[0][0] = food[0];
					snake[0][1] = food[1];
					snake[0][2] = move;
				}
				else
				{
					for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
						snake[i][j] = snake[i - 1][j];
				}
			}
		}

		//判断胜负
		if (map[snake[0][0]][snake[0][1] ] == 8 || map[snake[0][0]][snake[0][1]] == 2)
			break;
		system("cls");
	}
	printf("GameOver\n");
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}