信号量阻塞线程实验

/*主进程创建两个线程thread1和thread2，随后等待thread2的结束。

而thread2等待thread1给信号量加1从而停止阻塞，thread1又在等待

用户输入以往下执行。所以，程序运行的效果是：首先等待用户输入

字符，用户输入字符之后thread1输出字符串，并使信号量从0变为1，

然后thread1结束。thread2停止阻塞，输出字符串。最后主进程结束。*/

#include<stdio.h>

#include<pthread.h>

#include<semaphore.h>

struct sem_t

{

 long int sem1;

};

struct sem_t sem; //define a struct of semaphore

void thread1()

{

 int a;

 a=getchar();

 printf("This is the 1st thread !");

 sem_post(&sem); //semaphore adds one

}

void thread2()

{

 sem_wait(&sem); //block the present thread till semaphore is bigger than zero

 printf("This is the 2nd thread !");

}

int main()

{

 pthread_t t1,t2;

 sem_init(&sem,0,0); //initialize semaphore

 pthread_create(&t1,NULL,(void*)thread1,NULL); //create thread1

 pthread_create(&t2,NULL,(void*)thread2,NULL); //create thread2

 pthread_join(t2,NULL);

 return 0;

}