Spring依赖注入的三种方法

Spring 管理java bean主要以依赖注入(控制反转IOC)的方式进行管理。其中有三种方式：属性注入、构造函数、工厂方法(非静态和静态，主要是以方法是否静态进行注入)

People类：

package com.xiaowu.entity;

public class People {
	int id;
	String name;
	int age;
	
	
	
	public People() {
		super();
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}
	public People(int id, String name, int age) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
	}
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "People [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]";
	}
	
}

1，属性注入：

beans.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
	<bean id="people" class="com.xiaowu.entity.People">
	</bean>
  
  	<bean id="people1" class="com.xiaowu.entity.People">
	  	<property name="id" value="01"></property>
	  	<property name="name" value="小一"></property>
	  	<property name="age" value="11"></property>
	</bean>
	
	
</beans>

main方法控制台输出：

package com.xiaowu.test;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support