第四章:Dubbo整合maven+spring+springmvc+mybatis之mybatis集成

接上三篇博文,继续。。。(2016.11.23更新)

1、ivan-dubbo-server增加spring-mybatis.xml配置文件(注意:在dubbo与mybatis全注解集成时,配置spring事务无法发布服务,目前没有找到解决方案,见配置文件最后aop的配置注解):

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xsi:schemaLocation="
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.1.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.1.xsd
		">

	<!-- <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/> -->
	<!-- 配置数据源 使用的是Druid数据源 -->
	<bean name="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource"
		init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />

		<!-- 初始化连接大小 -->
		<property name="initialSize" value="0" />
		<!-- 连接池最大使用连接数量 -->
		<property name="maxActive" value="20" />

		<!-- 连接池最小空闲 -->
		<property name="minIdle" value="0" />
		<!-- 获取连接最大等待时间 -->
		<property name="maxWait" value="60000" />
		<property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" />
		<property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize"
			value="33" />
		<!-- 用来检测有效sql -->
		<property name="validationQuery" value="${validationQuery}" />
		<property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" />
		<property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />
		<property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
		<!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测,检测需要关闭的空闲连接,单位是毫秒 -->
		<property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" />
		<!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间,单位是毫秒 -->
		<property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="25200000" />
		<!-- 打开removeAbandoned功能 -->
		<property name="removeAbandoned" value="true" />
		<!-- 1800秒,也就是30分钟 -->
		<property name="removeAbandonedTimeout" value="1800" />
		<!-- 关闭abanded连接时输出错误日志 -->
		<property name="logAbandoned" value="true" />
		<!-- 监控数据库 -->
		<property name="filters" value="mergeStat" />
	</bean>

	<!-- myBatis文件 -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<!-- 自动扫描entity目录, 省掉Configuration.xml里的手工配置 -->
		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/ivan/**/mapping/*.xml" />
	</bean>

	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.ivan.*.dao" />
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
	</bean>

	<!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
	<bean id="transactionManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>

	<!-- 注解方式配置事物 -->
	<!-- <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" /> -->

	<!-- 拦截器方式配置事物 -->
	<tx:advice id="transactionAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />

			<tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="select*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />

		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	<!-- 
<span style="font-family:FangSong_GB2312;">             </span>Spring aop事务管理
<span style="font-family:FangSong_GB2312;">             此处配置正确无法发布提供者服务,目前没找到解决方案</span>

         -->
	<!-- <aop:config>
		<aop:pointcut id="transactionPointcut"  expression="execution(* com.ivan..service.impl.*Impl.*(..))" />
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="transactionAdvice" pointcut-ref="transactionPointcut"/>
	</aop:config> -->

</beans>

2、ivan-dubbo-server工程增加jdbc.properties配置文件,根据自身配置修改,注意此配置文件的引用在spring-registry,xml中:

#mysql version database druid setting
validationQuery=SELECT 1
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ivan?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=

3、ivan-dubbo-server工程中的 spring-registry,xml引入本地配置文件 jdbc.properties

<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
		<property name="locations">
			<list>
				<value>classpath:zookeeper.properties</value>
				<value>classpath:jdbc.properties</value>
            </list>
		</property>
	</bean>

4、在ivan-dubbo-server工程中创建dao接口UserMapper,此处我是采用generator自动生成的dao、mapping、entity,关于 generator的配置详解请点击 这里

import java.util.List;

import com.ivan.entity.User;

public interface UserMapper {
    int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id);

    int insert(User record);

    int insertSelective(User record);

    User selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id);

    int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(User record);

    int updateByPrimaryKey(User record);

	List<User> selectAll();
}

5、在ivan-dubbo-server工程中创建实体映射文件UserMapping.xml,注意修改自己的包名

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd" >
<mapper namespace="com.ivan.dubbo.dao.UserMapper" >
  <resultMap id="BaseResultMap" type="com.ivan.entity.User" >
    <id column="id" property="id" jdbcType="INTEGER" />
    <result column="name" property="name" jdbcType="VARCHAR" />
    <result column="age" property="age" jdbcType="INTEGER" />
  </resultMap>
  <sql id="Base_Column_List" >
    id, name, age
  </sql>
  
  <select id="selectAll" resultMap="BaseResultMap">
  	select
  	<include refid="Base_Column_List" />
  	from user
  </select>
  
  <select id="selectByPrimaryKey" resultMap="BaseResultMap" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    select 
    <include refid="Base_Column_List" />
    from user
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </select>
  <delete id="deleteByPrimaryKey" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" >
    delete from user
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </delete>
  <insert id="insert" parameterType="com.ivan.entity.User" >
    insert into user (id, name, age
      )
    values (#{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}, #{name,jdbcType=VARCHAR}, #{age,jdbcType=INTEGER}
      )
  </insert>
  <insert id="insertSelective" parameterType="com.ivan.entity.User" >
    insert into user
    <trim prefix="(" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="id != null" >
        id,
      </if>
      <if test="name != null" >
        name,
      </if>
      <if test="age != null" >
        age,
      </if>
    </trim>
    <trim prefix="values (" suffix=")" suffixOverrides="," >
      <if test="id != null" >
        #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
      <if test="name != null" >
        #{name,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="age != null" >
        #{age,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
    </trim>
  </insert>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKeySelective" parameterType="com.ivan.entity.User" >
    update user
    <set >
      <if test="name != null" >
        name = #{name,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      </if>
      <if test="age != null" >
        age = #{age,jdbcType=INTEGER},
      </if>
    </set>
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
  <update id="updateByPrimaryKey" parameterType="com.ivan.entity.User" >
    update user
    set name = #{name,jdbcType=VARCHAR},
      age = #{age,jdbcType=INTEGER}
    where id = #{id,jdbcType=INTEGER}
  </update>
</mapper>

6、在ivan-entity中创建实体User ,需要注意的是使用 generator生成实体,不会实现Serializable,需要手动加入,否则dubbo调用时会报错

import java.io.Serializable;

@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class User implements Serializable{
    private Integer id;

    private String name;

    private Integer age;
    
    public User(){};
    
    public User(Integer id,String name,Integer age){
    	this.id = id;
    	this.name = name;
    	this.age = age;
    }

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name == null ? null : name.trim();
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
}

7、在ivan-api工程中修改原有接口类UserService,可以直接把dao接口UserMapper中的方法完全拷贝过来就行

import java.util.List;

import com.ivan.entity.User;

public interface UserService {

	int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id);

	int insert(User record);

	int insertSelective(User record);

	User selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id);

	int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(User record);

	int updateByPrimaryKey(User record);
	
	//自定义
	List<User> getUsers();
}

8、在ivan-dubbo-server工程实现UserService接口,并使用@Autowired自动注入dao接口UserMapper

import java.util.List;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import com.alibaba.dubbo.common.json.JSON;
import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Service;
import com.ivan.api.dubbo.UserService;
import com.ivan.dubbo.dao.UserMapper;
import com.ivan.entity.User;

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {

	private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserServiceImpl.class);
	
	@Autowired
	private UserMapper userMapper;
	
	public int insert(User record){
		return userMapper.insert(record);
	}

      public int insertSelective(User record){
    	return userMapper.insertSelective(record);
    }
	//需要自己定义Mapper文件中的方法
	public List<User> getUsers() {
		logger.info("开始查询所有用户信息");
		
		logger.info("查询结束");
		return userMapper.selectAll();
	}

	public int deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer id) {
		return userMapper.deleteByPrimaryKey(id);
	}

	public User selectByPrimaryKey(Integer id) {
		return userMapper.selectByPrimaryKey(id);
	}

	public int updateByPrimaryKeySelective(User record) {
		return userMapper.updateByPrimaryKeySelective(record);
	}

	public int updateByPrimaryKey(User record) {
		return userMapper.updateByPrimaryKey(record);
	}

}


9、ivan-dubbo-server启动类ServerMain中增加加载spring-mybatis.xml的代码

import java.io.IOException;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class ServerMain {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext(
				new String[] { "spring-registry.xml","spring-mybatis.xml"});
		context.start();

		System.in.read(); // 按任意键退出
	}
}

到这里后台就准备完毕了,启动ivan-dubbo-server工程中的main函数ServerMain,来启动后台。


10、在前台工程ivan-dubbo-web中修改controller类UserController

import java.util.List;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import com.alibaba.dubbo.config.annotation.Reference;
import com.ivan.api.dubbo.UserService;
import com.ivan.entity.User;

/**
 * @author ivan
 *
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
	
	@SuppressWarnings("unused")
	private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserController.class);
	
	@Reference
	private UserService userService;
	/**
	 * 主页面跳转
	 * @return index.jsp
	 */
	@RequestMapping("/")
	public String goIndex(){
		return "index";
	}
	/**
	 * 新增user
	 */
	@RequestMapping("/insert")
	@ResponseBody
	public List<User> insert(){
		User user = new User(1,"jack",18);
		userService.insert(user);
		return getUsers();
	}
	/**
	 * 按条件新增user
	 */
	@RequestMapping("/insertSelective")
	@ResponseBody
    public List<User> insertSelective(){
    	User user = new User(2,"ivan",25);
        userService.insertSelective(user);
        return getUsers();
    }
	
	/**
	 * 查询所有用户
	 */
	@RequestMapping("/list")
	@ResponseBody
	public List<User> getUsers(){
		return userService.getUsers();
	}
	
	/**
	 *根据id获取user
	 *@param 用户id
	 */
	@RequestMapping("/one")
	@ResponseBody
	public User getUserById(String id){
		return userService.selectByPrimaryKey(Integer.valueOf(id));
	}
	
	/**
	 *根据id删除user
	 *@param 用户id
	 */
	@RequestMapping("/delete")
	@ResponseBody
	public List<User> deleteUserById(String id){
		userService.deleteByPrimaryKey(Integer.valueOf(id));
		return getUsers();
	}
	
	/**
	 *根据id更新user
	 *@param 用户id
	 */
	@RequestMapping("/updateById")
	@ResponseBody
	public User updateUserById(String id){
		User user = new User(Integer.valueOf(id),"ivan",30);
		userService.updateByPrimaryKey(user);
		return userService.selectByPrimaryKey(Integer.valueOf(id));
	}
}

启动tomcat,访问以下路径即可严重是否搭建成功:

1、http://127.0.0.1:8080/ivan-dubbo-web/user/insert/  向数据库中插入user:id:1 , name:jack , 年龄:18

2、http://127.0.0.1:8080/ivan-dubbo-web/user/insertSelective/  向数据库插入user: id:2 , name:ivan2 ,年龄:25

3、http://127.0.0.1:8080/ivan-dubbo-web/user/list/    查询数据中所有user 如按照顺序执行1、2步骤,浏览器应该返回 : [{"id":1,"name":"jack","age":18},{"id":2,"name":"ivan","age":25}]

4、http://127.0.0.1:8080/ivan-dubbo-web/user/one/?id=1 查询id为1的用户,浏览器返回:{"id":1,"name":"jack","age":18}

5、http://127.0.0.1:8080/ivan-dubbo-web/user/delete/?id=1 删除id为1的用户,浏览器返回删除后数据库中所有的用户

6、http://127.0.0.1:8080/ivan-dubbo-web/user/updateById/?id=1 更新id为1的用户,浏览器返回更新后所有数据库用户


附上数据表结构的sql

/*
Navicat MySQL Data Transfer

Source Server         : 127.0.0.1
Source Server Version : 50627
Source Host           : localhost:3306
Source Database       : ivan

Target Server Type    : MYSQL
Target Server Version : 50627
File Encoding         : 65001

Date: 2015-11-13 11:19:18
*/

SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for user
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `user`;
CREATE TABLE `user` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL,
  `name` varchar(255) COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci DEFAULT NULL,
  `age` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci;

至此就整合完毕了,接下来研究点啥捏?

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