CentOS7 samba系统文件共享

yum install -y samba

#创建samba用户 
useradd samba

#添加 Samba 用户
smbpasswd -a samba
123456

// 添加 Samba 用户帐号
# smbpasswd -a sambauser 
// 禁用 Samba 用户帐号
# smbpasswd -d sambauser
// 启用 Samba 用户帐号
# smbpasswd -e sambauser
// 删除 Samba 用户帐号
# smbpasswd -x sambauser

查看配置文件

cat /etc/samba/smb.conf

# See smb.conf.example for a more detailed config file or
# read the smb.conf manpage.
# Run 'testparm' to verify the config is correct after
# you modified it.

[global]
 workgroup = SAMBA #samba的工作组，设置成 Windows 的工作组
 security = user  #安全选项，可以是 share|user|server|domain，安全级别递增
 passdb backend = tdbsam
 printing = cups
 printcap name = cups
 load printers = yes
 cups options = raw

[homes] #共享默认会将用户的主目录共享 , 这是不安全的 , 可以将其注释
 comment = Home Directories
 valid users = %S, %D%w%S
 browseable = No
 read only = No
 inherit acls = Yes

[printers] #打印机共享
 comment = All Printers
 path = /var/tmp
 printable = Yes
 create mask = 0600
 browseable = No

[print$]
 comment = Printer Drivers
 path = /var/lib/samba/drivers
 write list = root
 create mask = 0664
 directory mask = 0775

[rootdir] #自定义的共享文件夹
 comment = SambaRoot
 path = /home/samba/ #共享的路径
 read only = No

编辑配置文件

vi /etc/samba/smb.conf

#创建共享目录
mkdir -p /data/samba/
#更改权限
chown samba:samba /data/samba/

cat >> /etc/samba/smb.conf <<EOF
[rootdir]
 comment = SambaRoot
 path = /data/samba/
 read only = No
EOF

启动 Samba 服务

systemctl start smb
systemctl stop smb
systemctl status smb

#WIN+R 输入或者直接在文件夹路径框输入双反斜杠 + ip地址
\\192.168.199.117
输入刚设置的用户名和密码samba、123456

Samb 还需要开放下面四个端口

UDP 137、UDP 138、TCP 139、TCP 445