Java对文件进行加密解密操作

package com.siheal.wahson.task;

import java.io.*;

public class QuartzJobTest {
    /**
     * 秘钥（可以自己定义,也可随机生成）
     */
    private static String key = "123456";
    
    /**
     * 文件file进行加密
     *
     * @param url
     * @param fileUrl 文件路径
     * @param key 密码
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static void encrypt(String url, String fileUrl, String key) throws Exception {
        File file = new File(fileUrl);
        String path = file.getPath();
        if(!file.exists()){
            return;
        }
        int index = path.lastIndexOf("\\");
        String destFile = path.substring(0, index)+"\\"+"abc";
        File dest = new File(destFile);
        InputStream in = new FileInputStream(fileUrl);
        OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(destFile);
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        int r;
        byte[] buffer2=new byte[1024];
        while (( r= in.read(buffer)) > 0) {
            for(int i=0;i<r;i++)
            {
                byte b=buffer[i];
                buffer2[i]=b==255?0:++b;
            }
            out.write(buffer2, 0, r);
            out.flush();
        }
        in.close();
        out.close();
        file.delete();
        dest.renameTo(new File(fileUrl));
        appendMethodA(fileUrl, key);
        System.out.println("加密成功");
    }
    
    /**
     *
     * @param fileName
     * @param content 密钥
     */
    public static void appendMethodA(String fileName, String content) {
        try {
            // 打开一个随机访问文件流，按读写方式
            RandomAccessFile randomFile = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, "rw");
            // 文件长度，字节数
            long fileLength = randomFile.length();
            //将写文件指针移到文件尾。
            randomFile.seek(fileLength);
            randomFile.writeBytes(content);
            randomFile.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * 解密
     * @param fileUrl 源文件
     * @param tempUrl 临时文件
     * @param keyLength 秘钥长度
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String decrypt(String fileUrl, String tempUrl, int keyLength) throws Exception{
        File file = new File(fileUrl);
        if (!file.exists()) {
            return null;
        }
        File dest = new File(tempUrl);
        if (!dest.getParentFile().exists()) {
            dest.getParentFile().mkdirs();
        }
        InputStream is = new FileInputStream(fileUrl);
        OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(tempUrl);
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        byte[] buffer2=new byte[1024];
        byte bMax=(byte)255;
        long size = file.length() - keyLength;
        int mod = (int) (size%1024);
        int div = (int) (size>>10);
        int count = mod==0?div:(div+1);
        int k = 1, r;
        while ((k <= count && ( r = is.read(buffer)) > 0)) {
            if(mod != 0 && k==count) {
                r = mod;
            }
            for(int i = 0;i < r;i++)
            {
                byte b=buffer[i];
                buffer2[i]=b==0?bMax:--b;
            }
            out.write(buffer2, 0, r);
            k++;
        }
        out.close();
        is.close();
        return tempUrl;
    }
    
 /**
     * 判断文件是否加密
     * @param fileName
     * @return
     */
    public static String readFileLastByte(String fileName, int keyLength) {
        File file = new File(fileName);
        if(!file.exists())return null;
        StringBuffer str = new StringBuffer();
        try {
            // 打开一个随机访问文件流，按读写方式
            RandomAccessFile randomFile = new RandomAccessFile(fileName, "r");
            // 文件长度，字节数
            long fileLength = randomFile.length();
            
            if(fileLength < keyLength){
                return null;
            }
            //将写文件指针移到文件尾。
            for(int i = keyLength ; i>=1 ; i--){
                randomFile.seek(fileLength-i);
                str.append((char)randomFile.read());
            }
            randomFile.close();
            return str.toString();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        encrypt("C:\\Users\\Documents\\WXWork\\1688856115382798\\Cache\\File\\2022-10\\12.09.txt", "C:\\Users\\Documents\\WXWork\\1688856115382798\\Cache\\File\\2022-10\\12.09.txt",key); //加密
//        if(key.equals(readFileLastByte("C:\\Users\\Documents\\WXWork\\1688856115382798\\Cache\\File\\2022-10\\12.10.txt",key.length()))){
//            decrypt("C:\\Users\\Documents\\WXWork\\1688856115382798\\Cache\\File\\2022-10\\12.10.txt","C:\\Users\\Documents\\WXWork\\1688856115382798\\Cache\\File\\2022-10\\12.23.txt",key.length());
//        }//解密
    }
}