Django分页功能实现（代码+截图）

1、自定义分页的类 utils/myPage.py（utils是自建的工具包文件夹，存放工具类的）

class Pagination(object):
    def __init__(self, current_page, all_count, per_page_num=2, pager_count=11):
        """
        封装分页相关数据
        :param current_page: 当前页
        :param all_count:    数据库中的数据总条数
        :param per_page_num: 每页显示的数据条数
        :param pager_count:  最多显示的页码个数

        用法:
        queryset = model.objects.all()
        page_obj = Pagination(current_page,all_count)
        page_data = queryset[page_obj.start:page_obj.end]
        获取数据用page_data而不再使用原始的queryset
        获取前端分页样式用page_obj.page_html
        """
        try:
            current_page = int(current_page)
        except Exception as e:
            current_page = 1

        if current_page < 1:
            current_page = 1

        self.current_page = current_page

        self.all_count = all_count
        self.per_page_num = per_page_num

        # 总页码
        all_pager, tmp = divmod(all_count, per_page_num)
        if tmp:
            all_pager += 1
        self.all_pager = all_pager

        self.pager_count = pager_count
        self.pager_count_half = int((pager_count - 1) / 2)

    @property
    def start(self):
        return (self.current_page - 1) * self.per_page_num

    @property
    def end(self):
        return self.current_page * self.per_page_num

    def page_html(self):
        # 如果总页码 < 11个：
        if self.all_pager <= self.pager_count:
            pager_start = 1
            pager_end = self.all_pager + 1
        # 总页码  > 11
        else:
            # 当前页如果<=页面上最多显示11/2个页码
            if self.current_page <= self.pager_count_half:
                pager_start = 1
                pager_end = self.pager_count + 1

            # 当前页大于5
            else:
                # 页码翻到最后
                if (self.current_page + self.pager_count_half) > self.all_pager:
                    pager_end = self.all_pager + 1
                    pager_start = self.all_pager - self.pager_count + 1
                else:
                    pager_start = self.current_page - self.pager_count_half
                    pager_end = self.current_page + self.pager_count_half + 1

        page_html_list = []
        # 添加前面的nav和ul标签
        page_html_list.append('''
                    <nav aria-label='Page navigation>'
                    <ul class='pagination'>
                ''')
        first_page = '<li><a href="?page=%s">首页</a></li>' % (1)
        page_html_list.append(first_page)

        if self.current_page <= 1:
            prev_page = '<li class="disabled"><a href="#">上一页</a></li>'
        else:
            prev_page = '<li><a href="?page=%s">上一页</a></li>' % (self.current_page - 1,)

        page_html_list.append(prev_page)

        for i in range(pager_start, pager_end):
            if i == self.current_page:
                temp = '<li class="active"><a href="?page=%s">%s</a></li>' % (i, i,)
            else:
                temp = '<li><a href="?page=%s">%s</a></li>' % (i, i,)
            page_html_list.append(temp)

        if self.current_page >= self.all_pager:
            next_page = '<li class="disabled"><a href="#">下一页</a></li>'
        else:
            next_page = '<li><a href="?page=%s">下一页</a></li>' % (self.current_page + 1,)
        page_html_list.append(next_page)

        last_page = '<li><a href="?page=%s">尾页</a></li>' % (self.all_pager,)
        page_html_list.append(last_page)
        # 尾部添加标签
        page_html_list.append('''
                                           </nav>
                                           </ul>
                                       ''')
        return ''.join(page_html_list)

2、视图函数views.py中

from utils.myPage import Pagination
    def getUsers(request):
    user_list = User.objects.all()
    tip = Tip.objects.all()[0].title
    current_page = request.GET.get('page', 1)
    all_count = user_list.count()
    page_obj = Pagination(current_page=current_page, all_count=all_count, per_page_num=10, pager_count=11)
    user_querylist = user_list[page_obj.start:page_obj.end]
    return render(request,'user.html',locals()))

3、前端HTML代码部分

<table class="table-hover table table-bordered table-striped">
    <thead>
    <tr>
        <th>序号</th>
        <th>姓名</th>
        <th>密码</th>
        <th>手机</th>
        <th>创建时间</th>
        <th>操作</th>
    </tr>

    </thead>


    <tbody>
    {% for user_obj in user_querylist %}
        <tr>
            <td>{{ user_obj.id }}</td>
            <td>{{ user_obj.username }}</td>
            <td>{{ user_obj.password }}</td>
            <td>{{ user_obj.phone }}</td>
            <td>{{ user_obj.create_time|date:'Y-m-d H:m:s' }}</td>
            <td>
                <a href="#" class="btn btn-danger del" delete_id="{{ user_obj.id }}">删除</a>
            </td>
        </tr>
        {% empty %}
        <tr>
            <h3>暂无用户！</h3>
        </tr>
    {% endfor %}
    </tbody>
</table>
<span class="text-center">{{ page_obj.page_html|safe }}</span><!--分页控件 -->
<div>{{ not_new_message }}</div>  <!--当没有从数据库查询到任何新闻记录时 , 显示没有查到记录的提示 -->