Iterator 迭代器的使用

/**
 * 测试类, 迭代器
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class Test5 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		//创建集合
		List<User> userList = new ArrayList<>();
		Set<User> userSet = new HashSet<User>();
		Map<String, User> userMap = new HashMap<String, User>();
		
		/*添加元素*/
		userList.add(new User(1001, "老王"));
		userList.add(new User(1002, "老张"));
		userList.add(new User(1003, "老李"));
		
		userSet.add(new User(1001, "老王"));
		userSet.add(new User(1002, "老张"));
		userSet.add(new User(1003, "老李"));
		
		userMap.put("peter", new User(1001, "老王"));
		userMap.put("john", new User(1002, "老张"));
		userMap.put("smith", new User(1003, "老李"));
		
		//使用迭代器遍历集合
		//1. 将集合对象转换成迭代器对象
		Iterator<User> itUserList = userList.iterator();
		Iterator<User> itUserSet = userSet.iterator();
		
		
		//2. 遍历迭代器
		while(true) {
			
			//判断, 迭代器中是否还有下一个元素
			if (!itUserList.hasNext()) break; 
			
			//获取下一个元素
			User user = itUserList.next();
			
			System.out.println(user);
			
		}
		
		System.out.println("-------------------------------------");
		
		while (itUserSet.hasNext()) {
			
			User user = (User) itUserSet.next();
			
			System.out.println(user);
		}
		
		System.out.println("-------------------------------------");
		
		//Map转换成Set集合
		Set<String> keySet = userMap.keySet();

		//将集合对象转换成迭代器对象
		Iterator<String> iterator = keySet.iterator();

		//遍历迭代器
		while (iterator.hasNext()) {
			//获取下一个元素
			String key = (String) iterator.next();
			System.out.println(key + " -- " + userMap.get(key));
		}
		
		
	}
}