lamp脚本部署

1. 先把各种包和源安装好

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir lamp     创建一个lamp目录
[root@localhost ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg  lamp
[root@localhost ~]# cd lamp
[root@localhost lamp]# mkdir soft         创建一个目录,方便放入所有的安装包
[root@localhost lamp]# touch install.sh           创建一个脚本
[root@localhost lamp]# chmod +x install.sh 
[root@localhost lamp]# ls
install.sh  soft
[root@localhost soft]# cp CentOS-Base.repo  /etc/yum.repos.d/             把网络源复制过来方便使用
[root@localhost soft]# ls
apr-1.6.5.tar.gz
apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
CentOS-Base.repo
httpd-2.4.46.tar.bz2
mysql-5.7.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
php-7.2.8.tar.xz
[root@localhost soft]# curl -o epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm https://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm                        下载epel源
[root@localhost soft]# ls
apr-1.6.5.tar.gz
apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
CentOS-Base.repo
epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm
httpd-2.4.46.tar.bz2
mysql-5.7.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz
php-7.2.8.tar.xz
[root@localhost soft]# rpm -Uvh epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm 

2. 写脚本

[root@localhost lamp]# vim install.sh 

#!/bin/bash
  

kernel_count=$(grep processor /proc/cpuinfo |wc -l)
apache_dir=/usr/local/apache
mysql_untar=$(echo  mysql-5.7.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz|awk -F'.tar' '{print $1}')
mysql_basedir=/usr/local
datadir=/opt/data
read -p "请输入您的密码:" mysql_pass

mv /etc/yum.repos.d/* /tmp/
cp soft/CentOS-Base.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/
rpm -qa|grep epel &>/dev/null
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
    yum -y reinstall soft/epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm
else
    yum -y install soft/epel-release-latest-8.noarch.rpm
fi
sed -i 's|^#baseurl=https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub|baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com|' /etc/yum.repos.d/epel*
sed -i 's|^metalink|#metalink|' /etc/yum.repos.d/epel*
sed -i 's/\$releasever/8/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/epel*


yum -y groups mark install "Development Tools" &>/dev/null
yum -y install make openssl-devel pcre-devel expat-devel libtool gcc gcc-c++ ncurses-devel openssl cmake mariadb-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libicu-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel openldap-devel pcre-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel mhash mhash-devel php-mysqlnd ncurses-compat-libs

id apache &>/dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
    useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin apache
fi

rm -rf apr-1.6.5 apr-util-1.6.1 httpd-2.4.46
tar xf soft/apr-1.6.5.tar.gz
tar xf soft/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz
tar xf soft/httpd-2.4.46.tar.bz2
cd apr-1.6.5
sed -i '/$RM "$cfgfile"/d' configure
if [ ! -d /usr/local/apr ];then
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr && \
    make -j $kernel_count && make install
fi
cd ../apr-util-1.6.1
if [ ! -d /usr/local/apr-util ];then
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr && make -j $kernel_count && make install
fi
cd ../httpd-2.4.46
if [ ! -d $apache_dir ];then
    ./configure --prefix=$apache_dir \
            --sysconfdir=/etc/httpd24 \
            --enable-so \
            --enable-ssl \
            --enable-cgi \
            --enable-rewrite \
            --with-zlib \
            --with-pcre \
            --with-apr=/usr/local/apr \
            --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ \
            --enable-modules=most \
            --enable-mpms-shared=all \
            --with-mpm=prefork && \
    make -j $kernel_count && make install
    echo "export PATH=$apache_dir/bin:\$PATH" > /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh
    ln -s $apache_dir/include /usr/include/httpd
    sed -i '#ServerName/s/#//g'/etc/httpd24/httpd.conf
    $apache_dir/bin/apachectl start
fi
cd ..
id mysql &>/dev/null
if [ $? -ne 0 ];then
    useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql
fi

if [ ! -d $mysql_basedir/$mysql_untar ];then
    read -p "请输入mysql密码：" mysql_pass
    echo "正在解压$mysql_untar.tar.gz"  
    tar xf soft/$mysql_untar.tar.gz -C $mysql_basedir && \
    ln -s $mysql_basedir/$mysql_untar $mysql_basedir/mysql &>/dev/null
    chown -R mysql.mysql $mysql_basedir/mysql*
    echo "export PATH=$mysql_basedir/mysql/bin:\$PATH" > /etc/profile.d/mysql.sh
    mkdir -p $datadir
    chown -R mysql.mysql $datadir
    $mysql_basedir/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize-insecure --datadir=$datadir --user=mysql && \
    ln -s $mysql_basedir/mysql/include /usr/include/mysql &>/dev/null
    echo "$mysql_basedir/mysql/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf
    ldconfig
cat > /etc/my.cnf <<EOF
[mysqld]
basedir = $mysql_basedir/mysql
datadir = $datadir
socket = /tmp/mysql.sock
port = 3306
pid-file = $datadir/mysql.pid
user = mysql
skip-name-resolve
EOF

    cp -a $mysql_basedir/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
    sed -ri "s#^(basedir=).*#\1$mysql_basedir/mysql#g" /etc/init.d/mysqld
    sed -ri "s#^(datadir=).*#\1$datadir#g" /etc/init.d/mysqld
    service mysqld start
    sleep 5
    $mysql_basedir/mysql/bin/mysql -uroot -e "set password=password('$mysql_pass');" 
fi


tar xf soft/php-7.2.8.tar.xz
cd php-7.2.8
if [ ! -d /usr/local/php7 ];then
    ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php7  \
        --with-config-file-path=/etc \
        --enable-fpm \
        --enable-inline-optimization \
        --disable-debug \
        --disable-rpath \
        --enable-shared \
        --enable-soap \
        --with-openssl \
        --enable-bcmath \
        --with-iconv \
        --with-bz2 \
        --enable-calendar \
        --with-curl \
        --enable-exif  \
        --enable-ftp \
        --with-gd \
        --with-jpeg-dir \
        --with-png-dir \
        --with-zlib-dir \
        --with-freetype-dir \
        --with-gettext \
        --enable-json \
        --enable-mbstring \
        --enable-pdo \
        --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
        --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
        --with-readline \
        --enable-shmop \
        --enable-simplexml \
        --enable-sockets \
        --enable-zip \
        --enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \
        --with-pear \
        --enable-pcntl \
        --enable-posix && \
    make -j $kernel_count && make install
    echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/php7/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/php.sh
    mv /etc/php.ini{,-bak}
    cp php.ini-production /etc/php.ini
    cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
    chmod a+x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
    cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.conf
    cp /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
    service php-fpm start
fi
sed -i '/proxy_module/s/#//g' /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf
sed -i '/proxy_fcgi_module/s/#//g' /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf


vhosts_status=$(grep "Include .*vhosts.conf" /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf |grep -v '^#'|wc -l)
if [ $vhosts_status -eq 0 ];then
    echo "Include /etc/httpd24/extra/vhosts.conf" >> /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf
fi

cat > /etc/httpd24/extra/vhosts.conf << EOF
<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "$apache_dir/htdocs"
    ServerName www.example.com
    ProxyRequests Off
    ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000$apache_dir/htdocs/$1
    <Directory "$apache_dir/htdocs>
        Require all granted
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>  
EOF
cat > $apache_dir/htdocs/index.php <<EOF
<?php
   phpinfo();
?>
EOF


chown -R apache.apache $apache_dir/htdocs

sed -i '/AddType application\/x-gzip .gz .tgz/aAddType application/x-httpd-php-source .php' /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf
sed -i '/AddType application\/x-gzip .gz .tgz/aAddType application/x-httpd-php .php' /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf
sed -i '/    DirectoryIndex/s/index.html/index.php index.html/g' /etc/httpd24/httpd.conf


$apache_dir/bin/apachectl restart
service php-fpm restart
service mysqld restart

[root@localhost lamp]# ss -antl
State             Recv-Q            Send-Q                       Local Address:Port                       Peer Address:Port           
LISTEN            0                 128                                0.0.0.0:22                              0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN            0                 128                              127.0.0.1:9000                            0.0.0.0:*              
LISTEN            0                 128                                      *:80                                    *:*              
LISTEN            0                 128                                   [::]:22                                 [::]:*              
LISTEN            0                 80                                       *:3306                                  *:*              

[root@localhost lamp]# mysql -uroot -p123     输入新密码123
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 4
Server version: 5.7.31 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> 

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