python 问题记录和解决方式

1.在settings.py中定义了常量，如何在别的python中使用
导包 from flask import current_app
current_app.config.get("XXX")

2.python 方法接收可变参时 传入tuple报错tuple index out of range
以format(self, *args, **kwargs)  为例 arg_list为list
format(arg_list)报错tuple index out of range 
修改为format(*arg_list)

3.No application found. Either work inside a view function or push an application context
 代码缺失上下文环境

//原代码
init_schedule()
//修改为代码
with app.app_context():
    init_schedule()

4.python对None的判断  可以将None理解为false(None等于false)

5.python在使用flask时RuntimeError: No application found. Either work inside a view function or push an application context. See http://flask-sqlalchemy.pocoo.org/contexts/
解决办法(1)在app中设置 db.app = app 或者在db.py中设置db = SQLAlchemy()  改为   db = SQLAlchemy(app)

6.python Flask中RE:Working outside of application context
使用with语句

from flask import Flask, current_app

app = Flask(__name__)

with app.app_context():  # Create an :class:`~flask.ctx.AppContext`.
   host = current_app.config.get('XXX')