python学习案例（一）

描述符案例

1、先定义一个温度类，然后定义两个描述符类用于描述摄氏度和华氏度两个属性。要求两个属性会自动进行转换，也就是说你可以给摄氏度这个属性赋值，然后打印的华氏度属性是自动转换后的结果。

class Celsius:
    def __init__(self, value = 26.0):
        self.value = float(value)

    def __get__(self, instance, owner):
        return self.value

    def __set__(self, instance, value):
        self.value = float(value)

class Fahrenheit:
    def __get__(self, instance, owner):
        return instance.cel * 1.8 + 32

    def __set__(self, instance, value):
        instance.cel = (float(value) - 32) / 1.8

class Temperature:
    cel = Celsius()
    fah = Fahrenheit()

2、prepoty原型

class MyProperty:
	def __init__(self, fget=None, fset=None, fdel=None):
		self.fget = fget
		self.fset = fset
		self.fdel = fdel
		
	def __get__(self, instance, owner):
		return self.fget(instance)
	
	def __set__(self, instance, value):
		self.fset(instance, value)
		
	def __delete__(self, instance):
		self.fdel(instance)

class C:
	def __init__(self):
		self._x = None
		
	def getX(self):
		return self._x
	
	def setX(self, value):
		self._x = value
		
	def delX(self):
		del self._x
		
	x = MyProperty(getX, setX, delX)