libimobiledevice之获取iphone/ipad设备信息

获取iphone/ipad设备信息（例如ecid，udid，电池电量，硬盘容量等等），获取到的内容保存在

varMap。
实现代码：

int MyMobileDevice::getDeviceInfo(QString udid, QVariant &data)
{
    qDebug() << "get device info +++++" << udid;

    auto udidStr = udid.toUtf8();

    QVariantMap varMap;

    lockdownd_client_t client = NULL;
    lockdownd_error_t ldret = LOCKDOWN_E_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
    idevice_t device = NULL;
    idevice_error_t ret = IDEVICE_E_UNKNOWN_ERROR;
    int simple = 0;
    int format = FORMAT_KEY_VALUE;
    int use_network = 0;
    const char *domain = NULL;
    const char *key = NULL;
    char *xml_doc = NULL;
    uint32_t xml_length;
    plist_t node = NULL;

    diagnostics_relay_client_t diagnostics_client = NULL;
    lockdownd_service_descriptor_t service = NULL;


    ret = idevice_new_with_options(&device, udidStr.data(), (use_network) ? IDEVICE_LOOKUP_NETWORK : IDEVICE_LOOKUP_USBMUX);
    if (ret != IDEVICE_E_SUCCESS)
    {
        qDebug() << "can not open device:" << ret;
        return -1;
    }

    qDebug() << ret;

    //用户未点击信任此电脑
    if (LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS != (ldret = simple ?
            lockdownd_client_new(device, &client, TOOL_NAME):
            lockdownd_client_new_with_handshake(device, &client, TOOL_NAME))) {
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Could not connect to lockdownd: %s (%d)\n", lockdownd_strerror(ldret), ldret);
        idevice_free(device);
        return -2;
    }


    /*  attempt to use newer diagnostics service available on iOS 5 and later */
    auto ldRet = lockdownd_start_service(client, "com.apple.mobile.diagnostics_relay", &service);
    if (ldRet != LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS) {
        /*  attempt to use older diagnostics service */
        ldRet = lockdownd_start_service(client, "com.apple.iosdiagnostics.relay", &service);
    }

    if ((ldRet == LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS) && service && (service->port > 0))
    {
            if (diagnostics_relay_client_new(device, service, &diagnostics_client) != DIAGNOSTICS_RELAY_E_SUCCESS)
            {
                qDebug() << "ERROR: Could not connect to diagnostics_relay!";
            }
            else
            {

                QVariant var;

                plist_t keys = nullptr;
                keys = plist_new_array();

                plist_array_append_item(keys, plist_new_string("AmbientLightSensorSerialNumber"));
                plist_array_append_item(keys, plist_new_string("RosalineSerialNumber"));
                plist_array_append_item(keys, plist_new_string("DiskUsage"));
                plist_array_append_item(keys, plist_new_string("CoverglassSerialNumber"));
                plist_array_append_item(keys, plist_new_string("ComputerName"));
                plist_array_append_item(keys, plist_new_string("RawPanelSerialNumber"));
                plist_array_append_item(keys, plist_new_string("FrontInfraredCameraModuleSerialNumber"));
                plist_array_append_item(keys, plist_new_string("RearFacingCameraModuleSerialNumber"));
                plist_array_append_item(keys, plist_new_string("FrontFacingCameraModuleSerialNumber"));
                plist_array_append_item(keys, plist_new_string("MLBSerialNumber"));
                plist_array_append_item(keys, plist_new_string("SysCfg"));

                plist_array_append_item(keys, plist_new_string("marketing-name"));

                if (diagnostics_relay_query_mobilegestalt(diagnostics_client, keys, &node) == DIAGNOSTICS_RELAY_E_SUCCESS)
                {
                    if (node)
                    {
                         var = getListInfo(node);
                         varMap.insert("direct", var);
                    }
                } else {
                    printf("ERROR: Unable to query mobilegestalt keys.\n");
                }
                plist_free(keys);



                //摄像头 AppleH10CamIn
                //rosaline-serial-num
                //ambient-light-sensor-serial-num

                //摄像头 AppleH10CamIn
                for(int i = 1; i < 100; i++) // 其实最好的话，是根据产品类型那个值来确定这个数值，而不是这样轮询。。
                {
                    QString entryName = QString("AppleH%1CamIn").arg(i);
                    var = getIoRegEntry(diagnostics_client, entryName, "");
                    if(var.isNull() == false)
                    {
                        varMap.insert("camera", var);
                        break;
                    }
                }


                //面板 AppleCLCD
                var = getIoRegEntry(diagnostics_client, "AppleCLCD", "");
                varMap.insert("panel", var);

                //电池 AppleSmartBattery
                var = getIoRegEntry(diagnostics_client, "AppleSmartBattery", "");
                varMap.insert("battery", var);

                mBattInfoXmlMap.insert(udid, getIoRegEntryXml(diagnostics_client, "AppleSmartBattery", ""));


                diagnostics_relay_goodbye(diagnostics_client);
                diagnostics_relay_client_free(diagnostics_client);
            }
    }
    else
    {
        qDebug() << "ERROR: Could not start diagnostics service! line:" << __LINE__;
    }

    if (service)
    {
        lockdownd_service_descriptor_free(service);
        service = NULL;
    }

    /* run query and output information */

      qDebug() << "-------------";
      qDebug() << "domain:" << domain << "key:" << key;

    QVariant devVar;
    if(lockdownd_get_value(client, domain, key, &node) == LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS)
    {
        qDebug() << "00000" << format << domain << key;

        if (node)
        {
            devVar = getListInfo(node);

            plist_free(node);
            node = NULL;

            varMap.insert("base", devVar);
        }
        else
        {
            qDebug() << "error get node:";
        }
    }


    devVar = QVariant();
    //查询硬盘情况
    domain = "com.apple.disk_usage.factory";
      qDebug() << "domain:" << domain << "key:" << key;
    if(lockdownd_get_value(client, domain, key, &node) == LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS)
    {
        if (node)
        {
            devVar = getListInfo(node);
            qDebug() << "-----------" << devVar.toMap().size();

            plist_free(node);
            node = NULL;

            varMap.insert("disk", devVar);
        }
        else
        {
            qDebug() << "error get node:";
        }
    }

    //获取出厂设置; 这个通用性比前面的 diagnostics_relay_query_mobilegestalt 要好。
//    https://github.com/libimobiledevice/libimobiledevice/issues/1160
//    iPhone 12 is empty, there is value < iPhone 12 ，do you know how to extra SysCfgData ?
    domain = "com.apple.mobile.internal";
    key = "SysCfgData";
      qDebug() << "domain:" << domain << "key:" << key;
      ldret  = lockdownd_get_value(client, domain, key, &node);
    if(ldret == LOCKDOWN_E_SUCCESS)
    {
        if (node)
        {
            devVar = getListInfo(node);
            auto data = devVar.toByteArray();
            qDebug() << "SysCfgData-----------" << data.length();

            devVar = getDefaultDeviceInfo(data);
            qDebug() << "-----------" << devVar.toMap().size();

            varMap.insert("default", devVar);

            plist_free(node);
            node = NULL;
        }
        else
        {
            qDebug() << "error get node:" << domain << key;
        }
    }else{
      fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: lockdownd_get_value fail: %s (%d)\n", lockdownd_strerror(ldret), ldret);
    }

    lockdownd_client_free(client);
    idevice_free(device);

    data = varMap;

    return 0;
}