LeetCode 108. Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree C++

题目描述:

Given an array where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST.

For this problem, a height-balanced binary tree is defined as a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differ by more than 1.

Example:

Given the sorted array: [-10,-3,0,5,9],

One possible answer is: [0,-3,9,-10,null,5], which represents the following height balanced BST:

      0
     / \
   -3   9
   /   /
 -10  5

解决思路:可以用遍历和二分查找树来解决问题。

代码:

/**
 * Definition for binary tree
 * struct TreeNode {
 *     int val;
 *     TreeNode *left;
 *     TreeNode *right;
 *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
 * };
 */
class Solution {
public:
    TreeNode *sortedArrayToBST(vector<int> &num) {
        return sortedArrayToBST(num, 0 , num.size() - 1);
    }
    TreeNode *sortedArrayToBST(vector<int> &num, int left, int right) {
        if (left > right) return NULL;
        int mid = (left + right) / 2;
        TreeNode *cur = new TreeNode(num[mid]);
        cur->left = sortedArrayToBST(num, left, mid - 1);
        cur->right = sortedArrayToBST(num, mid + 1, right);
        return cur;
    }
};

 

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