题目描述:
Given an array where elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height balanced BST.
For this problem, a height-balanced binary tree is defined as a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differ by more than 1.
Example:
Given the sorted array: [-10,-3,0,5,9], One possible answer is: [0,-3,9,-10,null,5], which represents the following height balanced BST: 0 / \ -3 9 / / -10 5
解决思路:可以用遍历和二分查找树来解决问题。
代码:
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
TreeNode *sortedArrayToBST(vector<int> &num) {
return sortedArrayToBST(num, 0 , num.size() - 1);
}
TreeNode *sortedArrayToBST(vector<int> &num, int left, int right) {
if (left > right) return NULL;
int mid = (left + right) / 2;
TreeNode *cur = new TreeNode(num[mid]);
cur->left = sortedArrayToBST(num, left, mid - 1);
cur->right = sortedArrayToBST(num, mid + 1, right);
return cur;
}
};