C++ map, 运用map统计单词出现的次数

/*==================================================================*\
*
*                    C++ map 运用---统计单词出现的次数
*
\*==================================================================*/

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
#include <map>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	map<char, int> word_count;// empty

	char word[]="abcdefg";
	for (int i = 0; i <strlen(word); i++)
	{
		++word_count[word[i]];                      // 用下标访问
	}
	map<char, int>::iterator iter;             // iter 为pair 类型(value_type)

	for (iter = word_count.begin(); iter != word_count.end(); iter++)
	{
		cout << "[" << iter->first << "] = " << iter->second << endl;//iter->first:key,iter->second:value
	}
	return 0;
}