Android检查应用版本

本篇文章转载之http://blog.csdn.net/harvic880925/article/details/25191159

首先要在AndroidManifest.xml加入权限

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
    <!-- 在SDCard中创建与删除文件权限 -->  
	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>  
	<!-- 往SDCard写入数据权限 -->  
	<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>  

新建一个common类：

package com.test.common;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;  
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
import android.util.Log;

public class Common {  
    public static final String SERVER_IP="http://192.168.1.1/";  
    public static final String SERVER_ADDRESS=SERVER_IP+"links/DownLoadApk/index.php";//软件更新包地址  
    public static final String UPDATESOFTADDRESS=SERVER_IP+"links/DownLoadApk/test.apk";//软件更新包地址  
  
    /** 
     * 向服务器发送查询请求，返回查到的StringBuilder类型数据 
     *  
     * @param ArrayList 
     *            <NameValuePair> vps POST进来的参值对 
     * @return StringBuilder builder 返回查到的结果 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static StringBuilder post_to_server(List<NameValuePair> vps) {  
        DefaultHttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient();  
        try {  
            HttpResponse response = null;  
            // 创建httpost.访问服务器网址  
            HttpPost httpost = new HttpPost(SERVER_ADDRESS);  
            StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();  
  
            httpost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(vps, HTTP.UTF_8));  
            response = httpclient.execute(httpost); // 执行  
  
            if (response.getEntity() != null) {  
                BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(  
                        new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));  
                String s = reader.readLine();  
                for (; s != null; s = reader.readLine()) {  
                    builder.append(s);  
                }  
            }  
            return builder;  
  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            // TODO: handle exception  
            Log.e("msg",e.getMessage());  
            return null;  
        } finally {  
            try {  
                httpclient.getConnectionManager().shutdown();// 关闭连接  
                // 这两种释放连接的方法都可以  
            } catch (Exception e) {  
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block  
                Log.e("msg",e.getMessage());  
            }  
        }  
    }  
      
    /** 
     * 获取软件版本号 
     * @param context 
     * @return 
     */  
    public static int getVerCode(Context context) {  
        int verCode = -1;  
        try {  
            verCode = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(  
                    "com.test.tt", 0).versionCode;  
        } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {  
            Log.e("msg",e.getMessage());  
        }  
        return verCode;  
    }  
   /** 
    * 获取版本名称 
    * @param context 
    * @return 
    */  
    public static String getVerName(Context context) {  
        String CurrverName = "";  
        try {  
        	CurrverName = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(  
                    "com.test.tt", 0).versionName;  
        } catch (NameNotFoundException e) {  
            Log.e("msg",e.getMessage());  
        }  
        return CurrverName;     
}     

      
}  

在主activity中加入

//检查版本更新测试
    class checkNewestVersionAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Boolean>
	{
	
		@Override
		protected Boolean doInBackground(Void... params) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			if(GetVersionFromServer())
			{
				String m_CurrVersion = Common.getVerName(getApplicationContext());
		        if (!m_LatestVersion.equals(m_CurrVersion)) {  
		             return true;
		         } else {  
		             return false;
		         }  
			}
			return false;
		}
		
		@Override
		protected void onPostExecute(Boolean result) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			if (result) {//如果有最新版本
				NewVersionUpdate(); // 更新新版本  
			}else {
				LatestVersion(); // 提示当前为最新版本  
			}
			super.onPostExecute(result);
		}
		
		@Override
		protected void onPreExecute() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			super.onPreExecute();
		}
	}
    
    private void InitVersion(){
    	m_progressDlg =  new ProgressDialog(this);
		m_progressDlg.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);   
		m_progressDlg.setIndeterminate(false);    
		m_appNameStr = "DownLoad.apk";
    }
    public static void CheckVersion(String ver){  //程序获取版本号
		try {
			Message message = handler.obtainMessage();
			message.what = 100;
			message.obj = ver;
			handler.sendMessage(message);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
			return;
		}
    	
    }
    
    //服务器获取最新版本号
    public Boolean GetVersionFromServer(){
        StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();  
        JSONArray jsonArray = null;  
        try {  
            // 构造POST方法的{name:value} 参数对  
            List<NameValuePair> vps = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();  
            // 将参数传入post方法中  
            vps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("action", "checkNewestVersion"));  
            builder = Common.post_to_server(vps);  
            jsonArray = new JSONArray(builder.toString());  
            if (jsonArray.length()>0) {  
                if (jsonArray.getJSONObject(0).getInt("id") == 1) {   
                	m_LatestVersion = jsonArray.getJSONObject(0).getString("verName");
                    return true;  
                }  
            }  
      
            return false;  
        } catch (Exception e) {  
            Log.e("msg",e.getMessage());   
            return false;  
        } 
    }
    
    private void NewVersionUpdate(){
    	String VersionName = Common.getVerName(getApplicationContext());
    	String str = "当前版本"+VersionName+"，发现新版本" + m_LatestVersion + "，是否更新？";
	    Dialog dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this).setTitle("版本更新").setMessage(str)  
	            // 设置内容  
	            .setPositiveButton("更新",// 设置确定按钮  
	                    new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {  
	                        @Override  
	                        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,  
	                                int which) { 
	                            m_progressDlg.setTitle("正在玩命下载");  
	                            m_progressDlg.setMessage("请稍候...");  
	                            DownLoadApk(Common.UPDATESOFTADDRESS);  //开始下载
	                        }  
	                    })  
	            .setNegativeButton("暂不更新",  
	                    new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {  
	                        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,  
	                                int whichButton) {  
	                            //finish();  
	                            //System.exit(0);
	                        }  
	                    }).create();// 创建  
	    // 显示对话框  
	    dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);//设置对话框外触摸无效,这样有大bug的时候，强制更新
	    dialog.show(); 
    }
    
    private void LatestVersion(){
    	String VersionName = Common.getVerName(getApplicationContext());
    	String str = "当前版本"+VersionName+"，为最新版本，无需更新";
	    Dialog dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this).setTitle("软件更新")  
	            .setMessage(str)// 设置内容  
	            .setPositiveButton("确定",// 设置确定按钮  
	                    new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {  
	                        @Override  
	                        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,  
	                                int which) {  
	                        	dialog.dismiss(); 
	                        }  
	                    }).create();// 创建  
	    // 显示对话框  
	    dialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false);//设置对话框外触摸无效
	    dialog.show();  
    }
    
    private void DownLoadApk(final String url){
    	m_progressDlg.show();
    	new Thread(){
    		public void run(){
    			HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
    			HttpGet geturl = new HttpGet(url);
    			HttpResponse response;
	            try {  
	                response = client.execute(geturl);  
	                HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();  
	                long length = entity.getContentLength();  
	                
	                m_progressDlg.setMax((int)length);//设置进度条的最大值
	                
	                InputStream is = entity.getContent();  
	                FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = null;  
	                if (is != null) {  
	                    File file = new File(  
	                            Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),  
	                            m_appNameStr);  
	                    fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);  
	                    byte[] buf = new byte[1024];  
	                    int ch = -1;  
	                    int count = 0;  
	                    while ((ch = is.read(buf)) != -1) {  
	                        fileOutputStream.write(buf, 0, ch);  
	                        count += ch;  
	                        if (length > 0) {  
	                        	 m_progressDlg.setProgress(count);
	                        }  
	                    }  
	                }  
	                fileOutputStream.flush();  
	                if (fileOutputStream != null) {  
	                    fileOutputStream.close();  
	                }  
	                down();  //告诉HANDER已经下载完成了，可以安装了
	            } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {  
	                e.printStackTrace();  
	            } catch (IOException e) {  
	                e.printStackTrace();  
	            }  
    		}
    		
    	}.start();
    }
	
	private void down() {
		handler.post(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                m_progressDlg.cancel();
                update();
            }
        });
	}
	void update() {
	        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
	        intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(new File(Environment
	                .getExternalStorageDirectory(), m_appNameStr)),
	                "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
	        startActivity(intent);
	    }