符号常量 表示
CHAR_BIT char 的位数
CHAR_MAX char 的最大值
CHAR_MIN char 的最小值
SCHAR_MAX signed char 的最大值
SCHAR_MIN signed char 的最小值
UCHAR_MAX unsigned char 的最大值
SHRT_MAX short 的最大值
SHRT_MIN short 的最小值
USHRT_MAX unsigned short 的最大值
INT_MAX int 的最大值
INT_MIN int 的最小值
UNIT_MAX unsigned int 的最大值
LONG_MAX long 的最大值
LONG_MIN long 的最小值
LONG_MAX unsigned long 的最大值
#include <iostream>
#include <climits>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
cout << "Size:" << endl;
cout << "int is " << sizeof (int) << "bytes." << endl;
cout << "short is " << sizeof (short) << "bytes." << endl;
cout << "long is " << sizeof (long) << "bytes." << endl << endl;
cout << "Bits per byte = " << CHAR_BIT << endl << endl;
cout << "Maximum values:" << endl;
cout << "int: " << INT_MAX << endl;
cout << "short: " << SHRT_MAX << endl;
cout << "long: " << LONG_MAX << endl;
cout << "char: " << CHAR_MAX << endl;
cout << "signed char: " << SCHAR_MAX << endl;
cout << "unsigned int: " << UINT_MAX << endl;
cout << "unsigned short:" << USHRT_MAX << endl;
cout << "unsigned long: " << ULONG_MAX << endl;
cout << "unsigned char: " << UCHAR_MAX << endl << endl;
cout << "Minimum values:" << endl;
cout << "int: " << INT_MIN << endl;
cout << "short: " << SHRT_MIN << endl;
cout << "long: " << LONG_MIN <<endl;
cout << "char: " << CHAR_MIN <<endl;
cout << "signed char: " << SCHAR_MIN <<endl;
system("pause");
return 0;
}