父与子编程17-1改编

# Listing_17-1.py
# Copyright Warren Sande, 2009
# Released under MIT license   http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php
# Version 59  ----------------------------

# Using sprites to put multiple ball images on the screen

import sys, pygame

#-----ball subclass definition -----------------------------
class MyBallClass(pygame.sprite.Sprite):
    def __init__(self, image_file, location):
        pygame.sprite.Sprite.__init__(self)  #call Sprite initializer
        self.image = pygame.image.load(image_file)   #类中的类   -> pygame中这个符号是返回的类型。
        self.rect = self.image.get_rect()
        self.rect.left, self.rect.top = location
    
#----- Main Program -----------------------------
pygame.init()
size = width, height = 640, 480                          
screen = pygame.display.set_mode(size)                   
screen.fill([255, 255, 255])                             
img_file = "beach_ball.png"

location = [180 + 10, 180 + 10]
ball = MyBallClass(img_file, location)

f_str=str(type(ball.image))    #这里肯定就能理解类了吧

f_font = pygame.font.Font(None, 26)
f_surf = f_font.render(f_str, 1, (0, 0, 255))
screen.blit(f_surf, [60, 300])

screen.blit(ball.image, ball.rect)


pygame.display.flip()    
    
while True:
    for event in pygame.event.get():
        if event.type == pygame.QUIT: sys.exit()

利用书中自带的软件运行通过。

14行和18行是理解类的关键行。