A Bug's Life
Time Limit : 15000/5000ms (Java/Other) Memory Limit : 32768/32768K (Java/Other)
Total Submission(s) : 19 Accepted Submission(s) : 9
Problem Description
Background
Professor Hopper is researching the sexual behavior of a rare species of bugs. He assumes that they feature two different genders and that they only interact with bugs of the opposite gender. In his experiment, individual bugs and their interactions were easy to identify, because numbers were printed on their backs.
Problem
Given a list of bug interactions, decide whether the experiment supports his assumption of two genders with no homosexual bugs or if it contains some bug interactions that falsify it.
Professor Hopper is researching the sexual behavior of a rare species of bugs. He assumes that they feature two different genders and that they only interact with bugs of the opposite gender. In his experiment, individual bugs and their interactions were easy to identify, because numbers were printed on their backs.
Problem
Given a list of bug interactions, decide whether the experiment supports his assumption of two genders with no homosexual bugs or if it contains some bug interactions that falsify it.
Input
The first line of the input contains the number of scenarios. Each scenario starts with one line giving the number of bugs (at least one, and up to 2000) and the number of interactions (up to 1000000) separated by a single space. In the following lines, each interaction is given in the form of two distinct bug numbers separated by a single space. Bugs are numbered consecutively starting from one.
Output
The output for every scenario is a line containing "Scenario #i:", where i is the number of the scenario starting at 1, followed by one line saying either "No suspicious bugs found!" if the experiment is consistent with his assumption about the bugs' sexual behavior, or "Suspicious bugs found!" if Professor Hopper's assumption is definitely wrong.
Sample Input
2 3 3 1 2 2 3 1 3 4 2 1 2 3 4
Sample Output
Scenario #1: Suspicious bugs found! Scenario #2: No suspicious bugs found!HintHuge input,scanf is recommended.
题意:每 给出一对男女关系,判断是否存在同性恋关系。
思路:并查集的关系判断法,0表示同类,1表示不同类。如果输人的这对关系在同一集合,但与根的关系相同,则矛盾(有
bugs)
代码如下:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
struct node
{
int p;
int r;
};
int n , m , flag;
int cases = 1;
node Set[2010];
void init()
{
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)
{
Set[i].p = i;
Set[i].r = 0;
}
flag = 0;
}
int findfather(int x)
{
if(x == Set[x].p) return x;
int t = findfather(Set[x].p);
Set[x].r = (Set[x].r + Set[Set[x].p].r)%2;
Set[x].p = t;
return t;
}
int union_ab(int x , int y )
{
int fx = findfather(x);
int fy = findfather(y);
if(fx != fy)
{
Set[fx].p = fy;
Set[fx].r = (Set[x].r + Set[y].r + 1)%2;
}
}
int main()
{
int t;
int x , y;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t --)
{
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
init();
for(int i = 0; i < m; i ++)
{
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
if(findfather(x) != findfather(y))
{
union_ab(x , y);
}
else
{
if(Set[x].r == Set[y].r)
flag = 1;
}
}
printf("Scenario #%d:\n",cases++);
if(flag) printf("Suspicious bugs found!\n\n");
else
printf("No suspicious bugs found!\n\n");
}
return 0;
}