java 发送邮件

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-25 22:19:49 发布

雪翊寒

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-25 22:19:49 发布

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分类专栏： Java开发文章标签： java spring 邮箱

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/yixian918/article/details/22867479

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1、发邮件的接口

public interface MailService{
public void sendMail(String to, String title, String contents);
public void sendHtmlMail(String to, String title, String contents);
public void test();
public void userValidate(UserBaseInfo userBaseInfo);
}

2、发邮件接口的实现

@Service("mailService")
public class MailServiceImpl implements MailService {
@Resource(name="mailSender")
private JavaMailSenderImpl mailSender;
@Resource(name="mailMessage")
private SimpleMailMessage mailMessage;
private static final String SubJect = "无不网络" ;
private static final String FROM_MAIL_HOST = "";
private static final String FROM_MAIL_NAME = "";
private static final String FROM_MAIL_PWD = "";
private static final String MAIL_FROM = "";
public void setMailSender(JavaMailSenderImpl mailSender) {
  this.mailSender = mailSender;
}
public void setMailMessage(SimpleMailMessage mailMessage) {
  this.mailMessage = mailMessage;
}
/**
* 发送HTML格式邮件
* @param to:收件人地址
* @param title：邮件标题
* @param content：邮件正文
*/
public void sendHtmlMail(String to, String title, String contents) throws MailException{
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  this.mailSender.setHost(FROM_MAIL_HOST);
  this.mailSender.setUsername(FROM_MAIL_NAME);
  this.mailSender.setPassword(FROM_MAIL_PWD);
  MimeMessage msg = this.mailSender.createMimeMessage();
  MimeMessageHelper messageHelper;
  try {
   messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(msg, true, "utf-8");
   messageHelper.setFrom(MAIL_FROM);
   messageHelper.setTo(to);
   messageHelper.setSubject(title);
   messageHelper.setText(contents, true); // HTML邮件内容
   this.mailSender.send(msg);
  } catch (Exception e) {

  }
}
/**
* 发送简单邮件
* @param to:收件人地址
* @param title：邮件标题
* @param content：邮件正文
*/
public void sendMail(String to, String title, String contents) throws MailException{
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  this.mailMessage.setTo(to);
  this.mailMessage.setSubject(title);//主题
  this.mailMessage.setText(contents);//邮件内容
  this.mailMessage.setFrom(MAIL_FROM);
  this.mailSender.setHost(FROM_MAIL_HOST);
  this.mailSender.setUsername(FROM_MAIL_NAME);
  this.mailSender.setPassword(FROM_MAIL_PWD);
  this.mailSender.send(this.mailMessage);
}
/**
* 用户通过邮件验证
* @param to:收件人地址
* @param userBaseInfo：用户信息
*/
public void userValidate(UserBaseInfo userBaseInfo) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  String contents = getContents(userBaseInfo.getUserName(), userBaseInfo.getPassword());
  this.mailSender.setHost(FROM_MAIL_HOST);
  this.mailSender.setUsername(FROM_MAIL_NAME);
  this.mailSender.setPassword(FROM_MAIL_PWD);
  MimeMessage msg = this.mailSender.createMimeMessage();
  MimeMessageHelper messageHelper;
  try {
   messageHelper = new MimeMessageHelper(msg, true, "utf-8");
   messageHelper.setFrom(MAIL_FROM);
   messageHelper.setTo(userBaseInfo.getEmail());
   messageHelper.setSubject(SubJect);
   messageHelper.setText(contents, true); // HTML邮件内容
   this.mailSender.send(msg);
  } catch (Exception e) {

  }
}
public void test() {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  System.out.println("test");
}
public static String getContents(String userName , String passWord){
  String htmlContents ="" +
  "<html xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml'>" +
  "<head>" +
  "<meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content=\"text/html; charset=UTF-8\" />" +
  "</head>" +
  "<body>" +
  "<table width=\"700\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\">" +
  "<tr>" +
  "<td width=\"46%\" height=\"76\">" +
  "<img src=\"http://www.unimarketing.com.cn/unimail/images/logo.jpg\" width=\"220\" height=\"82\" border=\"0\" />" +
  "</td>" +
  "<td width=\"54%\" height=\"19\" align=\"right\" valign=\"bottom\" style=\"padding-right:10px; padding-bottom:10px; font-size:12px;font-family:arial,'宋体';\">如遇问题请拨打" +
  "<strong><font color=\"#FF9900\">服务热线：400-898-0118</font></strong>" +
  "</td>" +
  "</tr>" +
  "</table>" +
  "<tr><td><table width=\"700\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\" class=\"text\" style=\"border:1px #d3d3d3 solid\">" +
  "<tr>" +
  "<td align=\"center\">" +
  "<table width=\"96%\" height=\"133\" border=\"0\" cellpadding=\"5\" cellspacing=\"0\">" +
  "<tr>" +
  "<td> </td>" +
  "</tr>" +
  "<tr>" +
  "<td style=\"font-size: 12px;font-family:arial,'宋体';\">尊敬的 ["+userName+"]</td>" +
  "</tr>" +
  "<tr>" +
  "<td style=\"font-size: 12px;font-family:arial,'宋体';\">欢迎您注册无不网络系统</td>" +
  "</tr>" +
  "<tr>" +
  "<td style=\"font-size: 12px;font-family:arial,'宋体';\">" +
  "请点击下面的链接进行激活（如无法点击，请将链接复制到浏览器进行访问）：" +
  "</td>" +
  "</tr>" +
  "<tr>" +
  "<a target=\"_blank\"></a>" +
  "</tr>" +
  "<tr>" +
  "<td colspan=\"2\" style=\"font-size: 12px;font-family:arial,'宋体';\">" +
  "<a href=\"http://192.168.1.100:8080/\" target='_blank'>http://192.168.1.100:8080/</a>" +
  "</td>" +
  "</tr>" +
  "<tr>" +
  "<td style=\"font-size: 12px;font-family:arial,'宋体';\">您的用户名: ["+userName+"]</td>" +
  "</tr>" +
  "<tr>" +
  "<td style=\"font-size: 12px;font-family:arial,'宋体';\">密码: ["+passWord+"] </td>" +
  "</tr>" +
  "<tr>" +
  "<td> </td>" +
  "</tr>" +
  "</table>" +
  "</td>" +
  "</tr>" +
  "<tr>" +
  "<td></td>" +
  "</tr>" +
  "</table>" +
  "<table width=\"700\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\" class=\"text\">" +
  "<tr>" +
  " <td> </td>" +
  "</tr>" +
  "<tr>" +
  "<td style=\"font-size: 12px;font-family:arial,'宋体'; padding-left:10px\">百度知天下！<br />" +
  "服务热线：888-888-8888 ，企业QQ：8888888888，联系时间：周一至周五09:00-18:00</td>" +
  "</tr>" +
  "</table>" +
  "</body>" +
  "</html>";
  return htmlContents;
}

Spring 配置

<bean id="mailSender" class="org.springframework.mail.javamail.JavaMailSenderImpl">
<property name="host">
<value>smtp.exmail.qq.com</value>
</property>
<property name="javaMailProperties">
<props>
<prop key="mail.smtp.auth">true</prop>
<prop key="mail.smtp.timeout">25000</prop>
</props>
</property>
<property name="username">
<value>emailAddress</value>
</property>
<property name="password">
<value>emailPassword</value>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="mailMessage" class="org.springframework.mail.SimpleMailMessage"></bean>

注意

首先你要有一个邮箱（这是必须的），在你的邮箱里设置简单的设置一下，让其支持SMTP协议

在spring 中实现发送邮件功能首先需要引入对应的jar包

activation.jar,mail.jar,commons-logging-1.1.jar,Spring的jar包需要引入org.springframework.context.support-3.0.5.RELEASE.jar

特别要注意如果是在myeclipse中开发项目会出现一个error inputstream的错误解决方法是只需要按下面路径找到javaee.jar用rar打开删除里面mail文件就可以如果还不行就把activation也删掉吧！\myeclipse\eclipse\plugins\com.genuitec.eclipse.j2eedt.core_6.0.1.zmyeclipse601200710\data\libraryset\EE_5\javaee.jar

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java 发送邮件

1、发邮件的接口public interface MailService{ public void sendMail(String to, String title, String contents); public void sendHtmlMail(String to, String title, String contents); public void test();
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