基于docker-compose实现nginx+tomcat+mysql实现负载均衡

基于docker-compose实现nginx+tomcat+mysql实现负载均衡

部署nginx

version: '3'
services:
 nginx:
   image: nginx:laster
   container_name: nginx
   restart: always
   extra_hosts:  #域名解析
         - "tomcat01:ip"
   ports:
         - 80:80
         - 443:443
   volumes:
         - /etc/localtime:/etc/localtime:ro

部署Tomcat

version: '3'
services:
  tomcat01:
    image: tomcat
    cntainer_name: tomcat01
    restart: always
    extra_hosts:
         - "mysql:ip"
    ports:
         - 8081:8080
    volumes:
         - /etc/locatime:/etc/locatme:ro

version: '3'
services:
  tomcat02:
    image: tomcat
    cntainer_name: tomcat02
    restart: always
    extra_hosts:
         - "mysql:ip"
    ports:
         - 8082:8080
    volumes:
         - /etc/locatime:/etc/locatme:ro

version: '3'
services:
  tomcat03:
    image: tomcat
    cntainer_name: tomcat03
    restart: always
    extra_hosts:
         - "mysql:ip"
    ports:
         - 8083:8080
    volumes:
         - /etc/locatime:/etc/locatme:ro

部署mysql

version: '3'
services:
  mysql:
    image: mysql
    cntainer_name: mysql
    restart: always
    ports:
         - 3306:3306
    environment:
         - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD:123456
    volumes:
         - /etc/locatime:/etc/locatme:ro

配置nginx.conf文件

user  nginx;
worker_processes  1;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  10240;
}


http {
    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    include ./conf.d/*.conf; #调用此目录下所以.conf结尾的文件
}

配置负载均衡./conf.d/test.conf文件

upstream tomcat {
         server ip:8081 weight=1;
         server ip:8082 weight=2;
         server ip:8083 weight=1;
    }

    server {
        server_name tomcat;
        listen 80 default_server;
        listen [::]:80 default_server ipv6only=on;
        large_client_header_buffers 4 16k;
        location / {
            proxy_pass http://tomcat;
            proxy_set_header Host $host;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP       $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        }
    }

启动nginx、Tomcat、mysql容器

浏览器访问：ip查看是否配置成功