堆排序JAVA版实现



import java.util.Random;

/**
 * 
 */
public class HeapSort {
    private int[] array;
    private int length;

    public HeapSort(int[] array) {
        this.array = array;
        this.length = array.length;
    }

    public void maxHeapSort() {
        buildMaxHeapTree();
//        displayTree();
        for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
            int tmp = array[length - 1];
            array[length - 1] = array[0];
            array[0] = tmp;
            length--;
//            System.out.println("length :" + length);
            maxify(0);
//            displayArray();
        }
    }

    public void displayArray() {
        for (int i : array) {
            System.out.print(i + " , ");
        }
        System.out.println();
    }

    public void displayTree() {
        for (int i = 1; i <= array.length; i *= 2) {
            for (int j = i - 1; j < i * 2 - 1 && j < array.length; j++) {
                System.out.print(array[j] + " , ");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
    }

    public void buildMaxHeapTree() {
        int flag = length / 2;
        for (int i = flag; i >= 0; i--) {
            maxify(i);
        }
    }

    public void maxify(int i) {
        int lchild = 2 * i + 1;
        int rchild = 2 * i + 2;
        int max = i;
        if (lchild < length && array[max] < array[lchild]) {
            max = lchild;
        }
        if (rchild < length && array[max] < array[rchild]) {
            max = rchild;
        }
        if (max != i) {
            int tmp = array[i];
            array[i] = array[max];
            array[max] = tmp;
            maxify(max);
        } else {
            return;
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Random random = new Random();
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            int[] array = new int[20];
            for (int j = 0; j < 20; j++) {
                array[j] = random.nextInt(30);
            }
            HeapSort heapSort = new HeapSort(array);
//            heapSort.displayArray();
            heapSort.maxHeapSort();
            heapSort.displayArray();
//            heapSort.displayTree();
        }
    }
}

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