Spring Boot本身并没有提供将Excel转换成图片的功能，但可以
使用第三方库来实现。其中一个比较常用的库是Apache POI和Apache Batik。
Apache POI 是Java编程语言的免费开源软件库，用于处理Microsoft Office文档的文件格式，包括Word、Excel和PowerPoint等。而Apache Batik是一个用于在Java中处理SVG格式的库。
下面是
使用Apache POI和Apache Batik将Excel转换成图片的示例代码：
```java
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.batik.dom.svg.SVGDOMImplementation;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.exceptions.InvalidFormatException;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.WorkbookFactory;
import org.apache.poi.util.IOUtils;
import org.w3c.dom.DOMImplementation;
import org.w3c.dom.svg.SVGDocument;
import org.xhtml
renderer.swing.Java2D
Renderer;
import org.xhtml
renderer.util.
XRLog;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.io.OutputStream;
public class ExcelToImageConverter {
public static byte[] convertToPNG(InputStream inputStream) throws IOException, InvalidFormatException {
Workbook workbook = WorkbookFactory.create(inputStream);
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
workbook.getSheetAt(0).setSelected(true);
DOMImplementation domImpl = SVGDOMImplementation.getDOMImplementation();
SVGDocument document = (SVGDocument) domImpl.createDocument(SVGDOMImplementation.SVG_NAMESPACE_URI, "svg", null);
Java2D
Renderer renderer = new Java2D
Renderer(workbookToHtml(workbook));
renderer.setBufferedImageType(BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
renderer.setBundlesEnabled(false);
renderer.layout();
renderer.createImage(outputStream);
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
return outputStream.toByteArray();
}
private static String workbookToHtml(Workbook workbook) {
try {
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
workbook.write(outputStream);
String html = new String(outputStream.toByteArray(), "UTF-8");
html = html.replaceAll("[\r\n]+", " ");
return html;
} catch (IOException e) {
XRLog.exception("Can't convert workbook to string", e);
return "";
}
}
public static void convertToPNG(InputStream inputStream, OutputStream outputStream) throws IOException, InvalidFormatException {
byte[] pngData = convertToPNG(inputStream);
ByteArrayInputStream pngInputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(pngData);
BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(pngInputStream);
ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "png", outputStream);
outputStream.flush();
}
}
```
此外，还需要在pom.xml文件中添加以下依赖：
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
<artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
<version>4.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.xhtml
renderer</groupId>
<artifactId>flying-saucer-core</artifactId>
<version>9.0.16</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.xhtml
renderer</groupId>
<artifactId>flying-saucer-pdf</artifactId>
<version>9.0.16</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.xmlgraphics</groupId>
<artifactId>batik-transcoder</artifactId>
<version>1.13</version>
</dependency>
```
这样就可以在Spring Boot项目中
使用ExcelToImageConverter类将Excel转换为PNG图片了。
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