Android Studio项目升级报错：Inconsistent JVM-target compatibility detected for tasks...

Android Studio项目升级报错：
Inconsistent JVM-target compatibility detected for tasks ‘compileDebugJavaWithJavac’ (1.8) and ‘compileDebugKotlin’ (17).

Android Studio版本是:

根目录中的gradle\wrapper\gradle-wrapper.properties:

#Wed Dec 23 11:45:01 CST 2020
distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.6-bin.zip

根目录中的build.gradle:

// Top-level build file where you can add configuration options common to all sub-projects/modules.
buildscript {
  ext.kotlin_version = '2.0.0'

  repositories {
    google()
    jcenter()
  }

  dependencies {
    // AGP版本
    classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:8.4.2'
    // KGP版本
    classpath "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-gradle-plugin:$kotlin_version"

    // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
    // in the individual module build.gradle files
  }
}
allprojects {
  repositories {
    google()
    jcenter()
  }

  // 添加这行解决报错
  tasks.withType(org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.KotlinCompile).configureEach {
    kotlinOptions.jvmTarget = "17"
  }

  // 添加这行解决报错
  tasks.withType(org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.KaptGenerateStubs).configureEach {
    kotlinOptions.jvmTarget = "17"
  }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
  delete rootProject.buildDir
}

根目录\app\中的build.gradle：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
// 已弃用kotlin-android-extensions
//apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'

android {
  compileSdkVersion 34

  defaultConfig {
    applicationId "com.hencoder.text"
    minSdkVersion 21
    targetSdkVersion 34
    versionCode 1
    versionName "1.0"

    testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
  }

  buildTypes {
    release {
      minifyEnabled false
      proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
  }

  // 添加这行解决报错
  compileOptions {
    sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_17
    targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_17
  }

  // 添加这行解决报错
  kotlinOptions { jvmTarget =17 }

  /*
    项目升级时没有添加这个namespace也会报错。
    这里的包名路径应该与AndroidManifest.xml中的<manifest/>中的package属性值一致
     */
  namespace "com.hencoder.text"
}

dependencies {
  implementation fileTree(dir: "libs", include: ["*.jar"])
  implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:$kotlin_version"
  implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.5.0'
  implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.3.0'
  implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.0.4'
  testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13.2'
  androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.2'
  androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.3.0'

}

总结，解决报错Inconsistent JVM-target compatibility detected for tasks ‘compileDebugJavaWithJavac’ (1.8) and ‘compileDebugKotlin’ (17).的方法是：

步骤一：根目录\app\中的build.gradle中添加

android {
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_17
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_17
    }

    kotlinOptions { jvmTarget =17 }
}

步骤二：根目录中的build.gradle中添加

allprojects {
    tasks.withType(org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.KotlinCompile).configureEach {
        kotlinOptions.jvmTarget = "17"
    }

    tasks.withType(org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.KaptGenerateStubs).configureEach {
        kotlinOptions.jvmTarget = "17"
    }
}