Number of Maps and Reduces

The number of map tasks for a given job is driven by the number of input splits and not by the mapred.map.tasks parameter. For each input split a map task is spawned. So, over the lifetime of a mapreduce job the number of map tasks is equal to the number of input splits. mapred.map.tasks is just a hint to the InputFormat for the number of maps.

 

 

In your example Hadoop has determined there are 24 input splits and will spawn 24 map jobs in total. But, you can control how many map tasks can be executed in parallel by each of the task tracker.

 

For more information on the number of map and reduce tasks, please look at the below url

http://wiki.apache.org/hadoop/HowManyMapsAndReduces

 

 

 

References

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/6885441/setting-the-number-of-map-tasks-and-reduce-tasks

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To define the addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division operators of complex numbers, we need to first understand the basic arithmetic operations on complex numbers. Addition: (a+bi) + (c+di) = (a+c) + (b+d)i Subtraction: (a+bi) - (c+di) = (a-c) + (b-d)i Multiplication: (a+bi) * (c+di) = (ac-bd) + (ad+bc)i Division: (a+bi) / (c+di) = ((ac+bd)/(c^2 + d^2)) + ((bc-ad)/(c^2 + d^2))i To implement these operations in a program, we can define a class for complex numbers and overload the operators using operator overloading. Here's an example program that implements the required functions: ``` #include <iostream> using namespace std; class Complex { private: double real, imag; public: Complex(double r = 0, double i = 0) : real(r), imag(i) {} // Addition operator overloading Complex operator+(const Complex& c) const { return Complex(real + c.real, imag + c.imag); } // Subtraction operator overloading Complex operator-(const Complex& c) const { return Complex(real - c.real, imag - c.imag); } // Multiplication operator overloading Complex operator*(const Complex& c) const { return Complex(real * c.real - imag * c.imag, real * c.imag + imag * c.real); } // Division operator overloading Complex operator/(const Complex& c) const { double den = c.real * c.real + c.imag * c.imag; return Complex((real * c.real + imag * c.imag) / den, (imag * c.real - real * c.imag) / den); } // Addition operator overloading with integer Complex operator+(const int num) const { return Complex(real + num, imag); } // Subtraction operator overloading with integer Complex operator-(const int num) const { return Complex(real - num, imag); } // Multiplication operator overloading with integer Complex operator*(const int num) const { return Complex(real * num, imag * num); } // Division operator overloading with integer Complex operator/(const int num) const { return Complex(real / num, imag / num); } // Output operator overloading friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const Complex& c) { os << c.real << (c.imag >= 0 ? "+" : "") << c.imag << "i"; return os; } }; int main() { Complex c1(1, 2), c2(3, 4); int num = 5; // Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of two complex numbers cout << "c1 + c2 = " << c1 + c2 << endl; cout << "c1 - c2 = " << c1 - c2 << endl; cout << "c1 * c2 = " << c1 * c2 << endl; cout << "c1 / c2 = " << c1 / c2 << endl; // Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of complex number c1 and integer num cout << "c1 + num = " << c1 + num << endl; cout << "c1 - num = " << c1 - num << endl; cout << "c1 * num = " << c1 * num << endl; cout << "c1 / num = " << c1 / num << endl; // Addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of integer num and complex number c1 cout << "num + c1 = " << num + c1 << endl; cout << "num - c1 = " << num - c1 << endl; cout << "num * c1 = " << num * c1 << endl; cout << "num / c1 = " << num / c1 << endl; return 0; } ``` Input format and output format are the same as mentioned in the problem statement.

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