[root@rhel63-9 ~]# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x000ad0c8
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 12749 102400000 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 12749 15298 20480000 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda3 15298 121601 853879008+ 83 Linux
Disk /dev/sdb: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000
[root@rhel63-9 ~]# fdisk /dev/sdb
Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel
Building a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0x73c64f67.
Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
After that, of course, the previous content won't be recoverable.
Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)
WARNING: DOS-compatible mode is deprecated. It's strongly recommended to
switch off the mode (command 'c') and change display units to
sectors (command 'u').
Command (m for help): m
Command action
a toggle a bootable flag
b edit bsd disklabel
c toggle the dos compatibility flag
d delete a partition
l list known partition types
m print this menu
n add a new partition
o create a new empty DOS partition table
p print the partition table
q quit without saving changes
s create a new empty Sun disklabel
t change a partition's system id
u change display/entry units
v verify the partition table
w write table to disk and exit
x extra functionality (experts only)
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sdb: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x73c64f67
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
Command (m for help): n
Command action
e extended
p primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-121601, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder, +cylinders or +size{K,M,G} (1-121601, default 121601):
Using default value 121601
Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!
Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.
[root@rhel63-9 ~]# partprobe
Warning: WARNING: the kernel failed to re-read the partition table on /dev/sda (Device or resource busy). As a result, it may not reflect all of your changes until after reboot.
[root@rhel63-9 ~]# sync;
[root@rhel63-9 ~]# reboot
3、创建PV
[root@rhel63-9 ~]# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sdb: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x73c64f67
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 1 121601 976760001 83 Linux
Disk /dev/sda: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x000ad0c8
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 1 12749 102400000 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 12749 15298 20480000 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda3 15298 121601 853879008+ 83 Linux
[root@rhel63-9 ~]# pvdisplay
"/dev/sda3" is a new physical volume of "814.32 GiB"
--- NEW Physical volume ---
PV Name /dev/sda3
VG Name
PV Size 814.32 GiB
Allocatable NO
PE Size 0
Total PE 0
Free PE 0
Allocated PE 0
PV UUID v0hWNX-j0pA-ISds-edVp-n7Fj-8LlV-UujcDF
[root@rhel63-9 ~]# pvremove /dev/sda3
Labels on physical volume "/dev/sda3" successfully wiped
[root@rhel63-9 ~]# pvdisplay
[root@rhel63-9 ~]# pvcreate /dev/sda3 /dev/sdb1
Writing physical volume data to disk "/dev/sda3"
Physical volume "/dev/sda3" successfully created
Writing physical volume data to disk "/dev/sdb1"
Physical volume "/dev/sdb1" successfully created
[root@rhel63-9 ~]# pvdisplay
"/dev/sda3" is a new physical volume of "814.32 GiB"
--- NEW Physical volume ---
PV Name /dev/sda3
VG Name
PV Size 814.32 GiB
Allocatable NO
PE Size 0
Total PE 0
Free PE 0
Allocated PE 0
PV UUID 8BcbtW-cjs9-koIY-GUSy-osAr-hpmJ-rKSvW9
"/dev/sdb1" is a new physical volume of "931.51 GiB"
--- NEW Physical volume ---
PV Name /dev/sdb1
VG Name
PV Size 931.51 GiB
Allocatable NO
PE Size 0
Total PE 0
Free PE 0
Allocated PE 0
PV UUID GMJOhb-m111-928y-xgrv-eXZO-cr37-37N5NC
[root@rhel63-9 ~]# vgcreate VolGroup00 /dev/sda3 /dev/sdb1
Volume group "VolGroup00" successfully created
[root@rhel63-9 ~]# vgdisplay
--- Volume group ---
VG Name VolGroup00
System ID
Format lvm2
Metadata Areas 2
Metadata Sequence No 1
VG Access read/write
VG Status resizable
MAX LV 0
Cur LV 0
Open LV 0
Max PV 0
Cur PV 2
Act PV 2
VG Size 1.70 TiB
PE Size 4.00 MiB
Total PE 446932
Alloc PE / Size 0 / 0
Free PE / Size 446932 / 1.70 TiB
VG UUID rB3Xcm-ZSw0-ekXe-WEH0-lgHe-sNOb-ZobRm0
[root@rhel63-9 ~]# lvcreate -L 1.70T -n LogVol00 VolGroup00
Rounding up size to full physical extent 1.70 TiB
Logical volume "LogVol00" created
[root@rhel63-9 ~]# lvdisplay
--- Logical volume ---
LV Path /dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00
LV Name LogVol00
VG Name VolGroup00
LV UUID bi7dmO-hRMt-00OO-ZL80-0Xax-6ol3-ieFilX
LV Write Access read/write
LV Creation host, time rhel63-9, 2013-07-04 09:11:11 +0800
LV Status available
# open 0
LV Size 1.70 TiB
Current LE 445645
Segments 2
Allocation inherit
Read ahead sectors auto
- currently set to 256
Block device 253:0
[root@rhel63-9 ~]# mkfs.ext4 /dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00
mke2fs 1.41.12 (17-May-2010)
Filesystem label=
OS type: Linux
Block size=4096 (log=2)
Fragment size=4096 (log=2)
Stride=0 blocks, Stripe width=0 blocks
114089984 inodes, 456340480 blocks
22817024 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user
First data block=0
Maximum filesystem blocks=4294967296
13927 block groups
32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group
8192 inodes per group
Superblock backups stored on blocks:
32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208,
4096000, 7962624, 11239424, 20480000, 23887872, 71663616, 78675968,
102400000, 214990848
Writing inode tables: done
Creating journal (32768 blocks): done
Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information:
done
This filesystem will be automatically checked every 38 mounts or
180 days, whichever comes first. Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.
7、挂载LV
[root@rhel63-9 ~]# cd /
[root@rhel63-9 /]# mkdir data
[root@rhel63-9 /]# mount /dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 /data
[root@rhel63-9 /]# df -kh
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1 97G 96G 0 100% /
tmpfs 64G 0 64G 0% /dev/shm
/dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00
1.7T 196M 1.6T 1% /data