linux安装软件过程中版本冲突解决方法

在安装pcre的过程中，报错：Invalid C++ compiler or C++ compiler flags。百度了下说是需要安装g++，于是敲入命令 

yum install gcc-c++,又报了一对错：

--> Running transaction check
---> Package nss-softokn-freebl.i686 0:3.14.3-9.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error:  Multilib version problems found. This often means that the root
       cause is something else and multilib version checking is just
       pointing out that there is a problem. Eg.:
       
         1. You have an upgrade for libgomp which is missing some
            dependency that another package requires. Yum is trying to
            solve this by installing an older version of libgomp of the
            different architecture. If you exclude the bad architecture
            yum will tell you what the root cause is (which package
            requires what). You can try redoing the upgrade with
            --exclude libgomp.otherarch ... this should give you an error
            message showing the root cause of the problem.
       
         2. You have multiple architectures of libgomp installed, but
            yum can only see an upgrade for one of those arcitectures.
            If you don't want/need both architectures anymore then you
            can remove the one with the missing update and everything
            will work.
       
         3. You have duplicate versions of libgomp installed already.
            You can use "yum check" to get yum show these errors.
       
       ...you can also use --setopt=protected_multilib=false to remove
       this checking, however this is almost never the correct thing to
       do as something else is very likely to go wrong (often causing
       much more problems).
       
       Protected multilib versions: libgomp-4.4.7-4.el6.i686 != libgomp-4.4.7-17.el6.x86_64

继续百度，但是网上的一些列方法基本上就是错误中给出的三种解决方案，几乎都不可用。

正确解决方法：

1、先卸载本地比较新的libgomp    yum remove libgomp-4.4.7-17.el6.x86_64

2、安装需要的libgomp版本   yum install libgomp-4.4.7-4.el6.i686

3、安装g++   yum intall  gcc-c++