java 下载文件的方法(2)

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-11 20:37:23 发布

youkimra

最新推荐文章于 2021-05-11 20:37:23 发布

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文章标签： java url path download file null

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/youkimra/article/details/5493521

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昨天在写完java下载的文章后就在今天发现了一个问题。通过这个问题也反应出对HttpURLConnection这个类还不了解。趁此机会再添加一些对这个类的了解吧。首先看看前面那断代码在我的程序中出现了什么问题：

在我的程序中有这么一个模块，通过给定的url下载到文件，保存到本地。而文件是binary形式的。例如：http://abc/li.exe,

用下面代码会出现一个问题，就是当这个url被重定向到一个网页时，下载下来的就是网页的内容：

public static File saveToFiles(String destUrl,String path) throws IOException {
            final int BUFFER_SIZE = 4096;
            System.out.println("file download url is "+destUrl+" path is"+path+"--------------");
            FileOutputStream fos = null;
            BufferedInputStream bis = null;
            HttpURLConnection httpconn = null;
            URL url = null;
            byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
            int size = 0;
            if(rc.isUseProxy()){   // 此处为读取配置文件的内容，确定是否使用代理
                Properties   prop   =   System.getProperties();
                   //set http proxy addr
                prop.setProperty("http.proxyHost",   rc.getHttpProxyHost());      //设置代理的Ip
                // set http proxy port
                prop.setProperty("http.proxyPort",   rc.getHttpProxyPort()+"");   //设置代理的端口
            }
            File storeFile = new File(path,System.currentTimeMillis()+".tmp");
            System.out.println("file download url is "+destUrl+"path is "+path+"---------------");

            // connection
            url = new URL(destUrl);
            httpconn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            httpconn.setRequestProperty("Host", "analigesto.com");
            httpconn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; zh-CN; rv:1.9.0.18) Gecko/2010021501 Ubuntu/9.04 (jaunty) Firefox/3.0.18");
            httpconn.setRequestProperty("Accept", "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8");
            httpconn.setRequestProperty("Accept-Language", "zh-cn,zh;q=0.5");
            httpconn.setRequestProperty("Accept-Encoding", "gzip,deflate");
            httpconn.setRequestProperty("Accept-Charset", "gb2312,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7");
            httpconn.setRequestProperty("Keep-Alive", "300");
            httpconn.setRequestProperty("Connection", "Keep-Alive");
            //httpconn.setRequestProperty("Referer", url);
            httpconn.setRequestProperty("Cookie", "PHPSESSID=1d888d20bba26e676811ebf7f0cd109b");
            try{
                httpconn.setReadTimeout(40000); // 设置读取文件超时时间
                httpconn.connect();
                int statuscode = httpconn.getResponseCode(); // 建立链接后先查询url的状态码
                if(statuscode == 200){ //链接正常。并得到了返回信息
                    bis = new BufferedInputStream(httpconn.getInputStream()); // 建立管道，准备读取数据流
                    fos = new FileOutputStream(storeFile);
                    System.out.println("it is to receive link[" + destUrl + "]content/n be save file is:[" + storeFile
                            + "]");

                    while ((size = bis.read(buf)) != -1){ // 保存文件到本地磁盘
                        fos.write(buf, 0, size);
                    }
                    System.out.println("file download url is "+destUrl+" path is"+path+" "+new Date());
                    fos.close();
                    bis.close();
                    httpconn.disconnect();
                    System.out.println("saveToFiles file is "+storeFile.getName()+" size is "+storeFile.length());
                }else{
                    return null;
                }
            }catch(Exception e){
                System.out.println(destUrl+" this url connection timeout ");
                System.out.println(e.toString());
                return null;
            }
            return storeFile;
        }