DataGrid的列,也即是将数据原中的0,1值转换成实际的文字的功能,主要是在数据绑定的帮定事件。 首先准备数据源,数据源采用数据库、XML、数组等都可以。下面以XML做例子。Contacts.xml文件如下: <? xml version="1.0" encoding="gb2312" standalone="yes" ?> < Contacts > < Contact > < EMail > myaddress@mycompany.com </ email > < FirstName > E章 </ FirstName > < LastName > 孟子 </ LastName > < Manager > 0 </ Manager > </ Contact > < Contact > < Email > youraddress@yourcompany.com </ Email > < FirstName > 宪会 </ FirstName > < LastName > 孟 </ LastName > < Manager > 1 </ Manager > </ Contact > < Contact > < Email > mm@mmm.mm </ Email > < FirstName > Lover </ FirstName > < LastName > Net </ LastName > < Manager > 0 </ Manager > </ Contact > < Contact > < Email > xxx@xxxx.xx </ Email > < FirstName > NET开发者园地 </ FirstName > < LastName /> < Manager > 0 </ Manager > </ Contact > < Contact > < Email > hhh@hhh.hh </ Email > < FirstName > XML开发者园地 </ FirstName > < LastName /> < Manager > 1 </ Manager > </ Contact > </ Contacts > using System; using System.Collections; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Web; using System.Web.SessionState; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; /**/ /// <summary> /// Summary description for idbSample. /// </summary> public class idbSample : System.Web.UI.Page ... { Web Form Designer generated code#region Web Form Designer generated code override protected void OnInit(EventArgs e) ...{ // // CODEGEN: This call is required by the ASP.net Web Form Designer. // InitializeComponent(); base.OnInit(e); } /**//// <summary> /// Required method for Designer support - do not modify /// the contents of this method with the code editor. /// </summary> private void InitializeComponent() ...{ this.dgContacts.ItemDataBound += new System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventHandler(this.dgContacts_ItemDataBound); this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Page_Load); } #endregion protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGrid FormatDataGrid; private DataSet _dsContacts; private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e) ...{ // 装载XML数据原,注意:这里与数据原类型没有关系,换成数据库也是适用的 _dsContacts = new DataSet(); _dsContacts.ReadXml(Server.MapPath("Contacts.xml")); DataColumn[] dcPk = ...{_dsContacts.Tables["Contact"].Columns["Email"]}; _dsContacts.Tables["Contact"].PrimaryKey = dcPk; if (!Page.IsPostBack ) ...{ BindContacts(); } } private void BindContacts() ...{ DataView dv = new DataView(_dsContacts.Tables["Contact"]); dv.Sort = "LastName, FirstName"; dgContacts.DataSource = dv; dgContacts.DataBind(); } protected string FormatFullName(object FirstName, object LastName) ...{ // 格式划名称列 return (string)LastName + ", " + (string)FirstName; } protected void FormatDataGrid_ItemDataBound(object source, System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGridItemEventArgs e) ...{ // 确保处理的是数据行,而不是Header或者Footer if (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Item || e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.AlternatingItem) ...{ // 得到Manager字段的值 string isManager = (string)DataBinder.Eval(e.Item.DataItem, "Manager"); if (isManager == "1") ...{ // ' 设定文字和背景颜色 e.Item.Cells[2].Text = "经理" e.Item.Cells[2].Style.Add("font-weight", "bold") e.Item.Cells[2].ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red e.Item.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.AliceBlue } else ...{ e.Item.Cells[2].Text = "普通员工"; } } } }