第九章习题5（年月日转化）

题目来源：c语言程序设计（苏小红第四版）

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
//判断某一年是否为闰年 
bool runnian(int year)
{
	if(year%400==0)
	{
		return true;	
	}
	else if(year%4==0&&year%100!=0)
	{
		return true;
	}
	return  false;
}
//通过年月日输出某年第几天 
int DayofYear(int year,int month,int day)
{
	int days=0,i=0,a[12]={31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};	
	if(runnian(year)==true)
	{
		a[1]=29;
	}
	if(year<0||month>12||month<1||day<1||day>a[month-1])
	{
		return -1;
	}
	while(month>1)
	{
		days=days+a[i++];
		month--;
	}
	return days+day;
	
}
//通过第几天输出年月日 
void MonthDay(int year,int day,int *pMonth,int *pDay)
{
	int days=0,i=0,a[12]={31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
	*pMonth=1;
	if(runnian(year)==true)
	{
		a[1]=29;
	}
	while(day>a[i])
	{
		day=day-a[i++];
		*pMonth=*pMonth+1;
	}
	*pDay=day;
	if(day<1||year<1){
		*pMonth=13;
	}
}
int main(void)
{

	int year,month,day,days,n=0;
	while(n!=3)
	{
	printf("欢迎使用年月日转换器,输入序号选择你想使用的功能：\n");
	printf("\n1.年/月/日 --→今年的天数\n");
	printf("\n2.今年的天数 --→年/月/日\n");
	printf("\n3.exit\n\n"); 
	scanf("%d",&n);
	switch(n)
	{
		case 1:
				printf("\n请输入年/月/日（如：2000 5 6）\n"); 
				scanf("%d%*c%d%*c%d",&year,&month,&day);
				days=DayofYear(year,month,day);
				if(days==-1){
					printf("\n输入数据有误!\n");
					break;
				} 
				printf("\n%d年的第%d天\n",year,days);
				break;
		case 2:
				printf("\n请输入想查询的年和第几天(如：2000 1)\n");
				scanf("%d%*c%d",&year,&day);
				MonthDay(year,day,&month,&day);
				if(month<=12)
				{
					printf("\n%d年%d月%d号\n",year,month,day);
				}else{
					printf("\n不存在这一天\n");
				}
				break;
		case 3: break;
		case 4: printf("\n你发现了彩蛋！\n");break;
		default: printf("\n请输入1-3之间的数\n");
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
	}
	return 0;
}