Fragment和ViewPager

Fragment传值

Fragment向Activity传值(接口回调)

main代码

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements BlankFragment.MyListener {
    private TextView tv;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        tv =findViewById(R.id.tv);

    }

    @Override
    public void sendMessage(String string) {
        tv.setText(string);
    }
}

Fragment代码

public class BlankFragment extends Fragment {
    private Button btn;
    private EditText et;
    private MyListener myListener;

    @Override
    public void onAttach(Context context) {
        super.onAttach(context);
        myListener= (MyListener) getActivity();
    }

    public BlankFragment() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }
    public interface MyListener{
        void sendMessage(String string);
    }

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View inflate = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_blank, container, false);
        btn =inflate.findViewById(R.id.btn);
        et =inflate.findViewById(R.id.et);
        btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                String s = et.getText().toString();
                if(s!=null){
                    myListener.sendMessage(s);
                }
            }
        });

        return inflate;
    }

}

Fragment向Fragment传值(直接查找id)

Fragment代码

public class BlankFragment extends Fragment {
    private Button btn;
    private EditText et;

    public BlankFragment() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }


    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment

        View inflate = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_blank, container, false);
        btn = inflate.findViewById(R.id.btn);
        et = inflate.findViewById(R.id.et);

        btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                String s = et.getText().toString();
                TextView tv = getActivity().findViewById(R.id.tv);
                tv.setText(s);
            }
        });
        return inflate;
    }

}

Fragment向Fragment传值(接口回调)

Fragment1代码

public class BlankFragment extends Fragment {
    private Button btn;
    private EditText et;
    private MyListener myListener;
    public BlankFragment() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }
    public interface MyListener{
        void sendMessage(String s);
    }

    @Override
    public void onActivityCreated(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
        myListener= (MyListener) getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.frag2);
    }

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment

        View inflate = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_blank, container, false);
        btn = inflate.findViewById(R.id.btn);
        et = inflate.findViewById(R.id.et);
        btn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                String s = et.getText().toString();
                myListener.sendMessage(s);
            }
        });
        return inflate;
    }

}

Fragment2代码

public class BlankFragment2 extends Fragment implements BlankFragment.MyListener {
    private TextView tv;
    public BlankFragment2() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }


    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        View inflate = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_blank_fragment2, container, false);

        tv = inflate.findViewById(R.id.tv);

        return inflate;
    }

    @Override
    public void sendMessage(String s) {
        tv.setText(s);
    }
}

ViewPager

PagerAdapter适配器(自动翻页 )

main代码

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private ViewPager vp;
    private MyAdapter adapter;
    private List<String> lists=new ArrayList<String>();
    private int index=0;
    Handler handler=new Handler(){
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            if(msg.what==100){
                vp.setCurrentItem(index);
                index++;
                if(index==lists.size()){
                    index=0;
                }
            }
        }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        vp =findViewById(R.id.vp);
        lists.add("龙");
        lists.add("凤");
        lists.add("虎");
        lists.add("豹");
        lists.add("猫");
        adapter=new MyAdapter(lists,this);
        vp.setAdapter(adapter);
        vp.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onPageScrolled(int i, float v, int i1) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onPageSelected(int i) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "第"+i+"页", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                index=i;
            }

            @Override
            public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int i) {

            }
        });
        Timer timer = new Timer();
        timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                handler.sendEmptyMessage(100);
            }
        },0,3000);
    }

}

适配器代码

public class MyAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
    private List<String> lists;
    private Context context;
    private LayoutInflater inflater;

    public MyAdapter(List<String> lists, Context context) {
        this.lists = lists;
        this.context = context;
        inflater=LayoutInflater.from(context);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return lists.size();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isViewFromObject(@NonNull View view, @NonNull Object o) {
        return view==o;
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public Object instantiateItem(@NonNull ViewGroup container, int position) {
        View inflate = inflater.inflate(R.layout.vg_item, null);
        TextView tv = inflate.findViewById(R.id.tv_item);
        tv.setText(lists.get(position));
        container.addView(inflate);
        return inflate;
    }

    @Override
    public void destroyItem(@NonNull ViewGroup container, int position, @NonNull Object object) {
        container.removeView((View) object);
    }
}

ViewPager与Fragment结合(翻页)

main代码

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private List<Fragment> list=new ArrayList<Fragment>();
    private ViewPager vp;
    private int index=0;
    Handler handler=new Handler(){
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            if(msg.what==100){
                vp.setCurrentItem(index);
                index++;
                if(index==list.size()){
                    index=0;
                }
            }
        }
    };
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        vp = findViewById(R.id.vp);
        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
            BlankFragment fragment = new BlankFragment();
            Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
            bundle.putString("key",i+"");
            fragment.setArguments(bundle);
            list.add(fragment);
        }
        vp.setAdapter(new FragmentStatePagerAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager()) {
            @Override
            public Fragment getItem(int i) {
                return list.get(i);
            }

            @Override
            public int getCount() {
                return list.size();
            }
        });
        Timer timer = new Timer();
        timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                handler.sendEmptyMessage(100);
            }
        },0,1000);
        vp.addOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onPageScrolled(int i, float v, int i1) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onPageSelected(int i) {
                index=i;
            }

            @Override
            public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int i) {

            }
        });
    }
}

Fragment代码

public class BlankFragment extends Fragment {
    private TextView tv;

    public BlankFragment() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }


    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        View inflate = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_blank, container, false);
        tv = inflate.findViewById(R.id.tv);
        Bundle arguments = getArguments();
        String s = arguments.getString("key");
        tv.setText("第"+s+"个");
        return inflate;
    }

}